Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40391092›Full record

ReviewEndocrine oncology (Bristol, England)2025

Diagnosis and management of brain metastasis from thyroid cancer.

Vincent Cascio, W Reed Doerfler, Charit Taneja

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine oncology (Bristol, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vincent CascioDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8102-1856
W Reed DoerflerUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Charit TanejaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain is an uncommon location for metastatic spread from thyroid cancer. Given the rarity of the condition, the data regarding various management options for such patients are suboptimal. Radioactive iodine is seldom useful for brain metastases owing to variable uptake and unclear benefit. Surgical resection and stereotactic radiation remain the first-line treatment options for a limited number of brain metastases from thyroid cancer, as they not only provide local control and symptomatic relief but can also improve survival. Whole-brain radiation therapy has been used for patients with multiple brain metastases but has largely fallen out of favor due to the availability of more targeted and tolerable options. Systemic therapy with kinase inhibitors is a novel and promising area of research in this field, with an increased utilization of molecular testing to identify targetable mutations. Treatment plans for patients with brain metastases from thyroid cancer should be highly individualized and tailored to the specific patient by a multidisciplinary care team.

Indexed as

brain metastasisradioactive iodinestereotactic radiosurgerytargeted therapythyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID40391092
PMCPMC12087279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.