Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390923›Full record

ArticleJournal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India2025

Sonographic Predictors of Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Pregnancies Complicated by Hyperglycaemia.

Aayushi Saini, Seema Mehrotra, Vandana Solanki, Manju Lata Verma, Pushp Lata Shankhwar, S P Jaiswar

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Article in Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aayushi SainiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0009-0008-5444-0585
Seema MehrotraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6830-4500
Vandana SolankiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3369-549X
Manju Lata VermaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3942-9026
Pushp Lata ShankhwarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
S P JaiswarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and objectives: Ultrasound has an important role in in pregnancy complicated by hyperglycaemia. This study is to assess the association between third trimester ultrasound parameters and adverse outcomes in hyperglycaemic pregnant women & neonates. Methodology: A prospective observational study including 166 hyperglycemic pregnant women (39-preexisting; 127-GDM) Ultrasound was done between 34 weeks gestation and beyond to note parameters i.e. FW centile, AC centile, CPR ratio, AFI. All were followed till delivery; adverse outcomes noted (C-section done for fetal distress, arterial cord blood ph < 7.1, 5 min APGAR < 7, admission to neonatal unit, neonatal hypoglycemia, perinatal death). Composite adverse outcomes were determined by having any 2/7 above-described outcomes. Ultrasound parameters were then correlated with composite adverse outcomes and correlation was determined. Results: Out of 166; in 66 pregnancies composite adverse neonatal outcomes were present. Women with HIP having > 90th centile of estimated fetal weight have 3.52 times higher chances [OR 3.52 & 95% CI (1.55-7.97)] of having CAO compared to rest of the women. Statistically, a significant association was found for Composite Adverse Outcomes and deranged AFI ( Conclusion: In women with hyperglycemia, third trimester USG parameters have an important role in predicting adverse outcomes beyond the impact of maternal predictors. The best combination of USG parameters detecting Composite Adverse Outcomes was EFW < 10th centile and CPR < 1 (OR 14.61). So third trimester sonographic parameters appears to be promising tool to preplan deliveries that should be conducted in tertiary care centres to reduce perinatal morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Abdominal circumferenceAmniotic fluid indexCerebroplacental ratioEstimated fetal weight

Identifiers

PMID40390923
PMCPMC12085508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.