Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390872›Full record

ArticleJournal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India2025

Effect of Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid in Per-operative and Post-operative Blood Loss in Hysterectomy for Benign Condition: A Randomized Controlled Study.

Rachana Arvind, M Poornima, S Mamatha, K Sowmya, K T Chaitanya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachana ArvindDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital,, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
M PoornimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital,, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
S MamathaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital,, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
K SowmyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital,, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.
K T ChaitanyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JSS Medical College and Hospital,, JSSAHER, Mysore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1823-2438

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The most common nutritional deficiency condition in the world is anaemia. Hysterectomy is the second-most frequently performed major surgery on women in the world. Amongst the list of per-operative and post-operative complications associated with hysterectomy of all routes, blood loss is one of the most common complications, leading to mortality and morbidity of the patient. Tranexamic acid has been proven to lower blood loss in various other surgical and non-surgical fields. Hence, the purpose of this study is to investigate the anti-haemorrhagic effect of prophylactic tranexamic acid in blood loss in hysterectomy for benign conditions. Methods: A randomized prospective study was conducted at JSS Medical Hospital, Mysuru. A total of 272 women between the age of 35-60 years undergoing abdominal, vaginal or laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign conditions were taken for the study, grouped randomly to either case group or control group. Case group received 1 g tranexamic acid diluted in 10ML normal saline via intravenous route at the beginning of surgery. Control group were not given anything. Intraoperative blood loss was calculated by addition of weight difference of wet and dry mops, wet and dry perineal sheet, amount of blood collected in suction drain. Gravimetric method was for calculation. Postoperatively need of parenteral iron injection or blood transfusion was seen. Data were tabulated using Microsoft Excel data sheet. SPSS 22 version software was used to analyse the data. Results: In the study, mean blood loss among cases was 238.16 ± 92.16 mL, among controls was 375.96 ± 137.77 mL with Conclusion: Prophylactic usage of tranexamic acid in hysterectomy for benign conditions lowers the blood loss and the need for post-operative interventions, morbidity, mortality.

Indexed as

HaemorrhageHysterectomyProphylacticTranexamic acid (TXA)

Identifiers

PMID40390872
PMCPMC12085737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.