Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390766›Full record

ArticleSmart medicine2025

Polyamine Metabolism Promotes the Progression of Thyroid Carcinoma by Regulating the Immune Phenotype of Tumor Associated Macrophages.

Haoran Ding, Lingling Xue, Shaoshi Zhu, Ziyu Wang, Huan Gui, Guang Zhang, Ning Tang, Haozhen Ren, Dayu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Smart medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haoran DingDivision of Thyroid Surgery Department of General Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School Nanjing University Nanjing China.
Lingling XueDivision of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery Department of General Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing China.
Shaoshi ZhuCollege of Medicine University of Illinois Chicago Illinois USA.
Ziyu WangJiamusi University Jiamusi China.
Huan GuiJoint Research Unit Physiology of Nutritional Adaptation INRAE (National Research Institute for Agricultural, Food and Environmental) & University of Nantes Nantes France.
Guang ZhangDivision of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery Department of General Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8392-9899
Ning TangDivision of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery Department of General Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing China.
Haozhen RenDivision of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery Department of General Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6198-2904
Dayu ChenDepartment of Pharmacy Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6947-1869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamine metabolism is a key regulator of cellular proliferation and immune modulation, and its dysregulation is implicated in multiple carcinoma pathogenesis. Macrophages also greatly influence tumor progression by regulating the immune microenvironment. However, the role of polyamine metabolism in thyroid cancer macrophages remains understudied. This study explores the connection between polyamine metabolism and macrophages in thyroid cancer. Using the THCA dataset gene expression analysis and single-cell data, we identified macrophage subpopulations. We assessed immune scores, matrix scores, immune checkpoint scores, and immune cell types using Bulk-RNA data and the TIDE platform to predict immune checkpoint inhibitor responses. Clinical specimens validated our findings. Our results show a significant association between polyamine metabolism and the clinical and biological characteristics of thyroid cancer, including macrophage trajectory. Notably, macrophage subpopulations affected by polyamine metabolism have strong prognostic value, especially in immunotherapy patients. We found that changes in these subpopulations correlate with thyroid cancer development, and tumor tissue can regulate macrophage polyamine metabolism. This study provides new insights into how polyamine metabolism affects macrophages and the tumor microenvironment, influencing tumor growth and anti-tumor immune responses in thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

immunotherapymacrophagepolyamine metabolismthyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40390766
PMCPMC12087399

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.