Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390532›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society2025

A Study on Prognostic Risk Factors of Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

Zihan Zhou, Yunxin Su, Yuqi Shao, Jiayun Liu, Xincan Wu, Peng Gao, Tao Qin, Kaixiao Xue, Guoyong Yin, Jian Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Comparison of effectiveness between endoscopic and microscopic anterior cervical discectomy and fusion].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zihan ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yunxin SuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yuqi ShaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiayun LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xincan WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tao QinDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Kaixiao XueDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guoyong YinDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the risk factors that influence the prognosis of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM).

methodsClinical data were collected from 158 CSM patients treated between January 2023 and January 2024 at a tertiary medical center. The data were retrospectively analyzed, with a 1-year follow-up. Based on the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score, patients were categorized into good and poor recovery groups. Clinical characteristics, laboratory indices, and imaging findings were compared between the groups, and risk factors affecting CSM prognosis were identified.

resultsIn a multivariable analysis, age, symptom duration, preoperative JOA score, spinal cord compression ratio, regulatory T cell (Treg) cell count, the number of surgical levels and diabetes history were identified as significant predictors of postoperative outcomes. Interestingly, Treg cell counts showed a novel positive correlation with improvement rates (p<0.001), suggesting their potential role in spinal cord recovery after surgery.

conclusionThese findings underscore the prognostic relevance of clinical and immunological factors for predicting surgical outcomes in CSM. The observed association between peripheral Treg counts and recovery rates reveals new insights into the immunological mechanisms underlying CSM prognosis, suggesting potential targets for personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Age factorsCervical spondylotic myelopathyDisease durationPrognosisRegulatory T-lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID40390532
PMCPMC12582883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.