Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390507›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2025

Molecular characterization of chromium tolerant and gelatin hydrolyzing bacterial isolates from tannery wastes: Perspective on chrome-tanned leather waste biodegradation in Bangladesh.

Shashanka Shekhar Sarker, Md Murshed Hasan Sarkar, Shamima Akhter Sharmin, Nourin Tarannum, Taslima Akter, Md Ashraful Alam, Md Ibrahim Miah, Md Aftab Ali Shaikh, Sahana Parveen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shashanka Shekhar SarkerLeather Research Institute (LRI), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh. Electronic address: sarkermbg07@gmail.com.
Md Murshed Hasan SarkarBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.
Shamima Akhter SharminEnvironmental Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Biotechnology (NIB), Ganakbari, Ashulia, Savar, Dhaka 1349, Bangladesh. Electronic address: nib.sharmin@gmail.com.
Nourin TarannumLeather Research Institute (LRI), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh.
Taslima AkterLeather Research Institute (LRI), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh.
Md Ashraful AlamLeather Research Institute (LRI), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh.
Md Ibrahim MiahDepartment of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh. Electronic address: ibrahim@du.ac.bd.
Md Aftab Ali ShaikhBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhanmondi, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh; Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh. Electronic address: chairman@bcsir.gov.bd.
Sahana ParveenLeather Research Institute (LRI), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka 1350, Bangladesh. Electronic address: sahana66@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improper management of chrome-tanned leather waste (CTLW) might potentially cause adverse environmental consequences. To mitigate that harmful impact, this study aims to find and conduct molecular characterization of bacteria from tannery wastes that can tolerate chromium (Cr) and hydrolyze gelatin. Bacteria from tannery wastes are naturally adapted to Cr; eight Cr(III) tolerant bacteria, namely bacterial isolate (BI) 1 to 8, were isolated from the collected waste samples. The isolated bacteria showed the maximum tolerance concentration (MTC) range of 700 to 1500 ppm for Cr(III) and 200 to 600 ppm for Cr(VI). Physiological and biochemical analysis, including the gelatin hydrolysis activity, identified those isolates up to the genus level. Among the isolates, BI 4, 5, and 7 were able to hydrolyze gelatin. Therefore, 16S rRNA molecular characterization was conducted for those isolates, which confirmed BI 4, 5, and 7 as Bacillus wiedmannii (Accession No: OR564007), Enterococcus faecium (Accession No: OR564008), and Bacillus cereus (Accession No: OR564009), respectively. Bacteria with gelatin hydrolyzing activity can be the potential for degrading hydrothermally treated CTLW. Thereby, those three isolates were applied to explore their biodegradation ability in real world scenario. The biodegradation experiments showed that Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus wiedmannii were able to biodegrade hydrothermally treated CTLW at 98.67 %, 98.33 % and 98.00 %, respectively. The present study demonstrates Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus wiedmannii having biodegradation of CTLW applications might mitigate environmental pollution caused by this waste in the perspective of Bangladesh.

Indexed as

BacteriaCr toleranceCTLW biodegradationGelatin-hydrolysisTannery waste

Identifiers

PMID40390507
PMCPMC11994310

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LicenceCC BY
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