Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390486›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2025

Virtual screening and identification of potent phytoconstituents from Acorus calamus L. as inhibitors of Monkeypox virus infection.

Shivani Lakhani, Janki V Rojmala, Nisarginee M Chotai, Bhargav N Waghela, Parth Thakor

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Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Exploring CCND1 as a Key Target ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shivani LakhaniBapubhai Desaibhai Patel Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, Gujarat, India.
Janki V RojmalaFaculty of Science, Atmiya University, Kalawad Road, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.
Nisarginee M ChotaiFaculty of Science, Atmiya University, Kalawad Road, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.
Bhargav N WaghelaFaculty of Science, Atmiya University, Kalawad Road, Rajkot, Gujarat, India. Electronic address: wbhargav@gmail.com.
Parth ThakorBapubhai Desaibhai Patel Institute of Paramedical Sciences, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, Gujarat, India. Electronic address: parth7218@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe threat posed by the Monkeypox (Mpox) disease has re-emerged globally while the world strives to recover from the Corona Virus Disease -19 (COVID-19) pandemic. The World Health Organization has declared Mpox a global health emergency. Monkeypox virus (MPXV), the causative agent of Mpox disease, is a zoonotic, large, enveloped, double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) virus that belongs to the Orthopoxviridae genus. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA has approved repurposed antiviral agents Cidofovir and Tecovirimat as the primary treatment options for Mpox, however, they project systemic toxicity and have underwhelming clinical data. A plethora of medicinal plant compounds including flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids have awide range of biological activities such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiulcer, antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory, and immuno-stimulating potentials. Since many of them are being studied in modern research to discover an active drug candidate, we turned to medicinal plants to explore potent antiviral compounds.

methodsIn the present study, we aimed to screen phytoconstituents ofAcorus calamusL. (AC) against four essential virulence enabling proteins D8L, A48R, D13L, and A42R of MPXV byin silicoapproach. Further, we have elucidated pharmaceutical-relevant parameters of hit compounds through their absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) properties as well as drug-likeness parameters.

resultsOur results revealed that AC phytoconstituents such as β-Sitosterol against A42R and D8L, Lucenin-2 against D13L and Zingiberene against A48R showed the strongest binding affinities, respectively. Moreover, Galangin could prominently interact with all four proteins with lower binding energy and higher affinity. All top phytoconstituents obeyed Lipinski's RO5 and drug-likeness properties.

conclusionsThe phytoconstituents of AC can act as potent inhibitors of essential virulence enabling proteins of MPXV. Thus, we recommend further experimental investigations to validate the promising results of thepresent in silico study.

Indexed as

A42RA48RAcorus calamus L.D13LD8LMonkeypox

Identifiers

PMID40390486
PMCPMC12060457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.