Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390481›Full record

ReviewJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2025

Impact of ionizing radiation and low-energy electrons on DNA functionality: radioprotection and radiosensitization potential of natural products.

Kouass Sahbani Saloua, Rayan M Alansari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kouass Sahbani SalouaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine & Radiobiology, Faculty of medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada; Faculty of Applied Medical Science AlUla, Department of Nursing, Taibah University, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: ssahbani@taibahu.edu.sa.
Rayan M AlansariBiology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Taibah University, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: ransari@taibahu.edu.sa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizing radiation (IR) is a key cancer treatment, but its DNA-damaging effects, particularly double-strand breaks (DSBs) and clustered lesions, pose challenges for therapy. Clustered DNA lesions, often induced by low-energy electrons (LEEs), contribute significantly to genomic instability and repair resistance. Chemotherapeutic agents like cisplatin can enhance IR-induced damage, making tumor cells more susceptible. Emerging strategies in radiation oncology target DNA repair pathways, using inhibitors like poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) to sensitize tumors to IR. Natural products, including polyphenols, flavonoids, and alkaloids, offer promising radioprotective effects by scavenging reactive oxygen species and enhancing DNA repair. These agents not only protect normal tissues but also increase tumor sensitivity to IR, improving therapeutic outcomes. Future research should focus on optimizing these natural agents for clinical use, integrating them into radiotherapy protocols for enhanced efficacy and reduced toxicity.

Indexed as

DSB DNA damage and repairGamma radiationLow energy electronsNatural productNon-DSB Cluster damagePlasmid DNA functionalityRadioprotection

Identifiers

PMID40390481
PMCPMC12104702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.