Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390260›Full record

SynthesisActa dermato-venereologica2025

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Safa Fawaza Mahmood, Wafa Nawafa Mahmood, Omnia Mohamed Abdalla, Afra Nazar, Hadeeqah Zayaan Riaz, Soha Elmorsy

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Safa Fawaza MahmoodDavid Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID 0009-0001-8347-2075
Wafa Nawafa MahmoodKasr Al Ainy, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. wafanawafa@gmail.com.
Omnia Mohamed AbdallaKasr Al Ainy, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Afra NazarKasr Al Ainy, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hadeeqah Zayaan RiazKasr Al Ainy, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Soha ElmorsyDepartment of pharmacology, Kasr Al Ainy, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition with no cure. Current conventional treatments can have many side effects or are expensive. Emerging evidence suggests leukotriene receptor antagonists could serve as a corticosteroid-sparing option. This meta-analysis examined 26 studies on the efficacy of leukotriene receptor antagonists for treating atopic dermatitis across 742 participants. There were non-significant reductions in atopic dermatitis severity overall. However, in subgroup analyses montelukast significantly reduced Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis scores in adult populations (SMD = -0.94, 95% CI -1.35 to -0.54, p < 0.0001) and also when compared with conventional treatment rather than placebo (SMD = -0.84, 95% CI -1.21 to -0.47, p < 0.0001). Studies excluded from the statistical analysis generally showed a positive trend favouring montelukast, even if results were not statistically significant. Montelukast shows potential as an adjunct therapy in atopic dermatitis, particularly in adults, but its efficacy is inconsistent. While it may help with pruritus, it should not replace standard treatments. Future research should focus on standardized assessments and personalized approaches to clarify its role in atopic dermatitis management.

Indexed as

AcetatesDermatitis, AtopicLeukotriene AntagonistsQuinolinesAdultCyclopropanesHumansSeverity of Illness IndexSulfidesTreatment OutcomeAcetatesCyclopropanesLeukotriene AntagonistsmontelukastQuinolinesSulfides

Identifiers

PMID40390260
PMCPMC12105541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.