Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390245›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2025

Emergency Department Visits for Pediatric Poisoning in China: A 318-Case Review.

Jing Zhao, Juan Hu, Yaling Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jing ZhaoDepartment of Emergency Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Juan HuDepartment of Emergency Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yaling LiuDepartment of Emergency Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This retrospective study evaluated factors associated with 318 pediatric poisoning patients visiting the Emergency Department (ED) of our hospital in 2023. MATERIAL AND METHODS Clinical data about poisoned children was extracted from the hospital information system. A self-designed form was used to gather patient information, including age, routes by which poisons entered the body, types of poisons, causes of poisoning, treatment before visiting our hospital, season of poisoning, and symptoms of poisoning. RESULTS Of the 318 cases, 36 (11.3%) were caused by psychotropic drugs and 34 (10.7%) were caused by cleaning products. Thirty-five (11%) received treatments from their family members before visiting our ED, but some treatments were ineffective or harmful. The incidence of poisoning in girls was significantly higher than male children (χ²=8.149, P=0.004). A statistically significant difference was identified in incidences of poisoning between different age groups (χ²=449.296; P<0.001). Teens had the highest incidence of poisoning (1.3%), followed by toddlers (0.3%). The incidences of poisoning were significantly different during different seasons of the year (χ²=94.778; P<0.001). Summer (0.26%) had the highest incidence, followed by spring (0.22%). Teen age (OR=137.361, 95% CI: 33.302-566.590, P<0.001) and history of mental illness (OR=46.089, 95% CI: 6.206-505.045, P=0.002) are independent risk factors for intentional poisoning (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Toddlers had high risk of being unintentionally poisoned. Teens (especially those with a history of mental illness) had high risk of being intentionally poisoned. Medications are the most common substances that caused poisoning. More attention should be paid to the accessibility of psychotropic drugs.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPoisoningAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMalePsychotropic DrugsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeasonsPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID40390245
PMCPMC12103086

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.