Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390075›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2025

Acute paraesophageal hernia with gastric volvulus. Results of surgical treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Carlos Manterola, Enrique Biel, Josue Rivadeneira, Manuel Pera, Luis Grande

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlos ManterolaCenter for Morphological and Surgical Studies, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile. carlos.manterola@ufrontera.cl.
Enrique BielDepartment of Surgery, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile. ebielw@gmail.com.
Josue RivadeneiraPhD. Program in Medical Science, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile. md.josue.rivadeneira@gmail.com.
Manuel PeraDepartment of Surgery, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Luis GrandeDepartment of Surgery, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute gastric volvulus (AGV), is an uncommon complication of large paraesophageal hernias (PEH), resulting in closed-loop obstruction that may lead to incarceration and strangulation. The aim of this study was to summarize the evidence on clinical characteristics, surgical treatment, postoperative complications (POC), recurrence, and 30-day mortality (30DM), in patients undergoing surgery for AGV secondary to PEH.

methodsA systematic review including studies on AGV secondary to PEH was conducted. Searches were performed in WoS, Embase, Medline, Scopus, BIREME-BV and SciELO. Primary outcomes included POC, 30DM and recurrence. Secondary outcomes comprised publication date, study origin and design, number of patients, volvulus type, hospital stay length, treatments; and methodological quality (MQ) of studies assessed using MInCir-T and MInCir-Pr

resultsOf 1049 studies 171 met selection criteria, encompassing 15,178 patients. The WA age of patients was 75.3 ± 13.9 years, with 51.3% female. Most studies originated from USA (31.6%), with 52.6% published in the last decade. The WA of hospital stay was 7.9 ± 5.3 days. Among patients, 32.0% experienced POC, 7.6% required reinterventions and HM was 5.7%. MQ scores averaged 8.9 ± 2.3 (MInCir-T) and 13.4 ± 5.4 (MInCir-Pr

conclusionsDespite surgical and resuscitative advancements, AGV prognosis remains poor, with high POC rates, prolonged hospitalization and significant 30DM. These findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention for acute PEH to improve surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Hernia, HiatalStomach VolvulusFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceGastric volvulusHiatal hernia [Mesh]Hospital Mortality [Mesh]Postoperative Complications [Mesh]Stomach Volvulus [Mesh]Systematic review

Identifiers

PMID40390075
PMCPMC12087087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.