Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40390014›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Retrospective evaluation of changes in choroidal thickness after cataract surgery.

Weizhen Wu, Songguo Li, Xiaolei Zhang, Luping Wang, Hongbin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of cataract surgery on eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration undergoing anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy under a treat-and-extend regimen.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Weizhen WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Songguo LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shougang Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaolei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Luping WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongbin WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. wang_hbcn@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this retrospective study, we investigated the changes in choroidal thickness (CT) using enhanced depth imaging spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and intraocular pressure (IOP) following phacoemulsification. Twenty eyes of 18 patients who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were included in this study. All patients underwent a detailed ophthalmologic examination. EDI-OCT was used to measure CT preoperatively, and postoperatively at days 3 and 10, and months 1, 3, and 6. CT was measured at the fovea and at points 1.5 mm and 3.0 mm nasal and temporal to the fovea. The data were compared using one-way analysis of variance. The correlation between the changes in the CT and IOP in all sectors was analyzed. There was statistically significant change in IOP after cataract surgery (P = 0.000). The IOP reached a minimum (10.43 ± 1.64 mmHg) at 6 months postoperatively. Postoperatively CT increased significantly at three sectors: the subfovea (P = 0.019), 1.5 mm nasal to the fovea (P = 0.003), and 3 mm nasal to the fovea (P = 0.000), and gradually thickened over time, reaching a peak (288.87 ± 67.70 µm) at 6 months postoperatively. The CT increase was negatively correlated with the decrease in IOP within 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05). This study demonstrated that after cataract surgery, the IOP decreased and the choroid thickened, lasting up to 6 months. Studying the changes in CT and IOP after cataract surgery will help deepen the understanding of fundus diseases associated with cataract surgery and will also play a guiding role in solving clinical complications.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionChoroidPhacoemulsificationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceCataract surgeryChoroidal thicknessEnhanced depth imaging spectral domain–optical coherence tomographyIntraocular pressure

Identifiers

PMID40390014
PMCPMC12087108

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.