Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389913›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Saudi fathers' perceptions of obesity, feeding practices, and promoting healthy eating in children: a cross-sectional study.

Sadeg Aldolaim, Hebah Almulla, Latifa Aldossary, Bushra Bawazier, Ibtihal Almomin, Rawan Alghamdi, Ahlam Mohammad Hussein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sadeg AldolaimFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. staldolaim@iau.edu.sa.
Hebah AlmullaFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Latifa AldossaryFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Bushra BawazierFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ibtihal AlmominFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan AlghamdiFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ahlam Mohammad HusseinFundamentals of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily involvement is crucial in mitigating childhood obesity. Nonetheless, research on fathers' perceptions regarding childhood weight issues remains limited, particularly within non-Western cultures.

objectivesThis study aimed to (1) examine fathers' attitudes, perceptions, and practices related to child feeding and obesity risk; (2) assess their self-efficacy in promoting healthy eating; and (3) explore the relationship between these factors among fathers of school-age children in Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional design was used, with data collected from 179 Saudi fathers of school-age children (ages 6-12 years) via online survey. Instruments included the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ) and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE). Data were analyzed using Spearman's correlations and descriptive statistics.

resultsSelf-efficacy was negatively correlated with feeding responsibility (rho =- 0.29, p < 0.01), pressure to eat (rho =- 0.18, p < 0.05), and monitoring (rho =- 0.25, p < 0.01), indicating that lower confidence was linked to greater parental control. Positive correlations were found with perceived parent overweight (rho = 0.34, p < 0.01) and perceived child overweight (rho = 0.23, p < 0.01).

conclusionsHealthcare professionals should design father-centered interventions that promote healthy eating without instilling weight-related anxiety. Culturally tailored strategies targeting paternal self-efficacy could enhance childhood obesity prevention efforts in the region.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyFathersFeeding BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePediatric ObesityAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesChildhood obesityFatherFeeding practicesParentsPerceptionSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40389913
PMCPMC12087121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.