Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389628›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Improvement of iron status with elexacaftor tezacaftor ivacaftor therapy is associated with the correction of systemic inflammation and improvement of lung function: a one-year prospective study.

Hervé Lobbes, Bruno Pereira, Maël Richard, Marie Roux-Perceval, Isabelle Durieu, Quitterie Reynaud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Challenges to assessing the true burden of iron deficiency in cystic fibrosis.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hervé LobbesService de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Estaing, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, Clermont-Ferrand, 63100, France. hlobbes@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
Bruno PereiraUnité de Biostatistiques, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Maël RichardCentre de référence mucoviscidose, Service de médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Marie Roux-PercevalCentre de référence mucoviscidose, Service de médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Isabelle DurieuCentre de référence mucoviscidose, Service de médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Quitterie ReynaudCentre de référence mucoviscidose, Service de médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron deficiency (ID) is frequent in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (pwCF). The effect of elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (ETI) on iron metabolism has rarely been reported. We aimed to study the trends and variables associated with iron store modulation under ETI. We conducted a prospective adult cohort in two referral centres for pwCF. Iron supplementation during the follow-up was an exclusion criterion. Clinical, biological data and pulmonary function tests were collected prospectively at ETI initiation (V0) and after 1 year of ETI (V12). The presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in forced sputum was assessed at V0 and V12. 220 (87 women) pwCF among the 278 screened were included. At V0, ID prevalence was 58% and was significantly associated with female sex and lower forced expiratory volume (FEV1). At V12, ID prevalence decreased significantly from 58 to 31% (p = 0.001). A significant decrease of C reactive protein and total globulins was found at V12. 60% of patients with ID at V0 achieved normalization of iron status at V12 with a significant association with the increase of FEV1 (moderate size effect: 0.68). A lower decrease of C reactive protein was significantly associated with the onset of ID in a small sample of patients (p < 0.001). The disappearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sputum at V12 was not correlated to the evolution of iron status under ETI. ETI was associated with a decrease of ID prevalence, and improvement of pulmonary function and a correction of systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

AminophenolsBenzodioxolesCystic FibrosisIndolesInflammationIronLungPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolidinesQuinolonesAdultDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansMaleAminophenolsBenzodioxolesDrug Combinationselexacaftor, ivacaftor, tezacaftor drug combinationIndolesIronPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolidinesQuinolinesQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID40389628
PMCPMC12089272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.