Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389593›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Concentrated growth factors as a graft material for endoscopic revision tympanoplasty.

Nan Zeng, Qiong Yang, Lue Zhang, Jing Hu, Yubo Jin, Shuyi Hong, Shang Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of concentrated growth factor (CGF) in type 1 tympanoplasty.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Key Techniques and Outcome Analysis of Endoscopic Mastoid Revision Surgery.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nan ZengDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Qiong YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Lue ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Jing HuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Yubo JinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Shuyi HongDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518053, P.R. China.
Shang YanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, 7019 Yitian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518028, P.R. China. yshang0616@163.com.

Funding

Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Committee JCYJ20230807093701003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of concentrated growth factors (CGF) as a graft material in endoscopic revision tympanoplasty for tympanic membrane perforation. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 30 cases of endoscopic revision tympanoplasty performed at the Otolaryngology Department of Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2023. Fifteen patients were assigned to the experimental group, in which CGF was used for perforation repair, while the control group (n = 15) received cartilage and perichondrium grafts. Surgical outcomes (intraoperative blood loss, operative time), complications (taste disturbance, ear numbness, postoperative pain, ear fullness, incision infection, etc.), postoperative hearing improvement, and follow-up results (tympanic membrane healing time and healing rate) were statistically analyzed between the two groups. Tympanic membrane perforations in both groups achieved complete healing during follow-up. The experimental group exhibited significantly reduced intraoperative blood loss (15.2 ± 3.8 mL vs. 28.6 ± 5.2 mL; P = 0.003), shorter operative time (52.4 ± 10.1 min vs. 78.9 ± 12.6 min, P = 0.001), lower postoperative complication rates (0% vs. 26.7%; P = 0.021), and accelerated tympanic membrane healing time (14.5 ± 2.3 days vs. 21.8 ± 3.7 days; P < 0.001) compared to the control group. However, no significant differences were observed in postoperative hearing outcomes (air-bone gap closure: 12.1 ± 3.5 dB vs. 13.4 ± 4.1 dB; P = 0.32) or tympanic membrane healing rates (93.3% vs. 86.7%, P = 0.48). Concentrated growth factors are effective and safe as a graft material in endoscopic revision tympanoplasty. CGF is readily available, minimally invasive, and particularly advantageous for use in endoscopic revision tympanoplasty.

Indexed as

EndoscopyIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTympanic Membrane PerforationTympanoplastyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTympanic MembraneIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsConcentrated growth factorsEndoscopic revision tympanoplastyGraft material

Identifiers

PMID40389593
PMCPMC12089385

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.