Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389522›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The adverse effects of chemotherapy on bone mass are not prevented by senolytics.

Md Mohsin Ali, Pilar Simmons, Aaron Warren, Landon B Gatrell, Ana Resende-Coelho, Taylor McElroy, Antiño R Allen, Maria Almeida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Md Mohsin AliDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Pilar SimmonsDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Aaron WarrenDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Landon B GatrellDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Ana Resende-CoelhoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Taylor McElroyDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Antiño R AllenDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Maria AlmeidaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. schullermaria@uams.edu.

Funding

Understanding the Negative Prognostic Impact of Intraosseous Focal Lesions in Multiple MyelomaP20GM125503 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CHARLES A O'BRIEN · 2018 to 2026
$23.0M
Role of FoxOs in Skeletal Homeostasis- ResubmissionR01AR056679 · NIAMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ALMEIDA, MARIA JOSE · 2010 to 2020
$3.6M
Different consequences of cellular aging in cortical versus cancellous bone- ResubmissionR01AG068449 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ALMEIDA, MARIA JOSE, O'BRIEN, CHARLES A · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
MnBuOE as a Novel Chemosensitizer for Breast Cancer and NeuroprotectorR01CA258673 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ALLEN, ANTINO RECIO · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258673NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056679NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068449NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125503U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) R01 AR56679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer survivors experience many short- and long-term side effects caused by chemotherapy, including low bone mineral density and deterioration of bone microarchitecture. Administration of chemotherapy drugs to disease free mice causes rapid bone loss. However, whether the bone effects persist throughout life and the mechanisms responsible remain unclear. One plausible cause of chemotherapy-induced bone loss is cellular senescence. Here, female mice were administered doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel, a chemotherapy regimen commonly used in breast cancer patients, in combination with two types of drugs that kill senescent cells (senolytics), namely dasatinib + quercetin or piperlongumine. Mice receiving chemotherapy experienced a rapid decrease in trabecular bone mass, which was detectable two weeks after initiation of treatment and was associated with increased expression of senescence markers. None of the senolytics prevented the effects of chemotherapy on bone mass. In separate experiments, we examined the skeletal effects of chemotherapy six and twelve months after the cessation of treatment. The deleterious effects of chemotherapy on bone mass remained up to 12 months after cessation of treatment, while no markers of senescence could be detected in bone. Together, these results suggest that the deleterious effects of this chemotherapy regimen on bone health are not due to the accumulation of senescent cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBone and BonesBone DensitySenotherapeuticsAnimalsCellular SenescenceCyclophosphamideDasatinibDioxolanesDocetaxelDoxorubicinFemaleMicePiperidonesQuercetinAntineoplastic AgentsCyclophosphamideDasatinibDioxolanesDocetaxelDoxorubicinPiperidonespiperlongumineQuercetinSenotherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID40389522
PMCPMC12089391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.