Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389510›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Non-adherence to epileptic medications among adult patients in south west Shewa zone hospitals of central Ethiopia.

Nigus Yehenew, Masrie Getnet, Tamiru Tesfaye, Awoke Masrie, Enyew Mekonnen, Desalegn Tamiru, Hailu Merga

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nigus YehenewDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Ambo University Waliso Campus, Waliso, Ethiopia.
Masrie GetnetDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Tamiru TesfayeDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Ambo University Waliso Campus, P.O. Box 217, Waliso, Ethiopia. tamirutesfaye00@gmail.com.
Awoke MasrieSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Enyew MekonnenDepartment of Midwifery, Saint Peter's Specialized Hospital, Federal Minster of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Desalegn TamiruDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Ambo University Waliso Campus, P.O. Box 217, Waliso, Ethiopia.
Hailu MergaDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia. hailu.merga2014@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy, a global public health problem, affecting about 50 million humans. Non-adherence to antiepileptic medications leads to treatment failure, hospitalization, decreased productivity and death. Previously conducted studies in Ethiopia did not fully identify these factors, which highlights the need for further research. Hence, this study aimed to assess non-adherence to anti-epileptic medications and associated factors among adult patients with epilepsy at the specified study area. Hospital based cross-sectional study was employed to collect data from 361 patients with epilepsy from November 1, 2023 to January 9, 2024. Data was collected using a pretested structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Systematic random sampling technique was carried out to select study participants. Data was entered into EpiData and exported to Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 for analysis. The multivariable logistic regressions were utilized and Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR), 95% Confidence level and p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance. In this study, 43.1% (95% CI 37.8, 48.4%) of respondents were non-adherent to anti-epileptic medications. Being on treatment for 1-3 years (AOR = 4.1, 95% CI 1.768, 9.427), unable to get health information about their illness (AOR = 2.36, 95% CI 1.4, 3.9) and distance to the health facility (AOR = 2.7, 95% CI 1.56, 4.66) were factors significantly associated with non-adherence to anti-epileptic medications. The prevalence of non-adherence to anti-epileptic medications was found to be high. Duration on treatment, distance to the health facility and unable to get health information about their illness were predictors of non-adherence. Therefore, it is recommended that providing health education and counseling as well solving distance related problems to the health facility is needed to increase adherence for better treatment outcome.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsEpilepsyMedication AdherenceAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnticonvulsantsAnti-epilepticEpilepsyEthiopiaHospitalsNon-adherenceSouth west Shewa

Identifiers

PMID40389510
PMCPMC12089469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.