Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389493›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Optic nerve sheath diameter measurement in healthy South Iranian adults from a cross-sectional ultrasonographic study.

Abbas Mohammadi, Mahsa Haghighi, Maryam Adabi, Azadeh Samaeili, Marzie Kayedi

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abbas MohammadiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. Abbas19941373@gmail.com.
Mahsa HaghighiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Maryam AdabiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Azadeh SamaeiliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Marzie KayediDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a rapid, safe, and non-invasive method for assessing increased intracranial pressure (ICP). This study aimed to determine the mean ONSD in a healthy Iranian adult population and its correlation with demographic and anthropometric factors. Given that normal ONSD values can vary based on sex, age, ethnicity, and ultrasound techniques, establishing a local reference can enhance clinical assessment. In this cross-sectional study, 100 healthy Iranian adults (mean age 38.7 ± 9.8 years; 60 females) underwent ultrasonographic examination of the left optic nerve sheath. ONSD was measured 3 mm behind the globe in two planes, and the average of these measurements was calculated. The mean axial length (AL) was 23.53 mm (SD ± 0.94), and the mean ONSD was noted at 6.3 mm (SD ± 0.42). Statistical analysis did not reveal significant correlations between ONSD and various demographic or anthropometric factors (P:0.236). This study contributes to the literature by providing local reference values for ONSD in a healthy Iranian adult population, establishing an upper limit of 6.3 mm, and highlighting the consistency of these values with international norms, thereby improving the assessment of ICP in diverse populations.

Indexed as

Optic NerveAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansIntracranial PressureIranMaleMiddle AgedReference ValuesUltrasonographyYoung AdultOcular ultrasonographyONSDOptic nerve sheath diameterOptic nerve ultrasoundRaised intracranial pressure

Identifiers

PMID40389493
PMCPMC12089334

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