Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40389456›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Association of systolic blood pressure time in target range with carotid atherosclerotic plaque and carotid intima-media thickness in hypertensive patients.

Wen Li, Zhiran Liu, Jianqiu Zhao, Shouling Wu, Shuohua Chen, Wei Huang, Xuemei Liu, Yuxia Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wen Li *Department of Graduate School, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Zhiran Liu *Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201900, China.
Jianqiu Zhao *Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, 201399, China.
Shouling WuDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Shuohua ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Wei HuangDepartment of Ultrasound, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China. 15373588239@163.com.
Xuemei LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China. kaidongliu102@sina.com.
Yuxia GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300070, China. tjgaoyuxia@126.com.

Funding

Clinical Research Project of Health Consortium ynlglht202402EPA EP-D-14-002Hebei Provincial Health and Health Commission key scientific and technological research project 20231856The Key Project of Natural Science Research Fund of Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences SSF-23-14-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the associations between the systolic blood pressure (SBP) time in target range (TTR) and carotid atherosclerosis indicators: carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and carotid atherosclerotic plaques (CAPs). We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 7738 hypertensive participants from the Kailuan study who completed a health examination and carotid ultrasonography. TTR was estimated using linear interpolation method, with SBP falling within 120-140 mmHg. Participants were categorized into four groups according to quartiles of SBP-TTR. Logistic and multivariate linear regression were used to study the associations between SBP-TTR and cIMT/CAPs. Compared with the SBP-TTR < 25% group, cIMT gradually decreased in the other three groups and the cIMT decreased by 0.018 mm for every standard deviation increase in SBP-TTR. Additionally, compared to the SBP-TTR < 25% group, the incidence rates of CAPs were lower in the other three groups. Each one standard deviation increase in SBP-TTR was associated with a 10.6% decrease in the risk of CAPs (0.894 [95% CI 0.814 to 0.982]). Those associations were found independent of conventional risk factors. Our study indicates a negative correlation between SBP-TTR and carotid atherosclerosis among hypertensive individuals. Stabilizing blood pressure within normal ranges could reduce cardiovascular risks in hypertensive patients.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessHypertensionPlaque, AtheroscleroticAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAtherosclerosisCarotid atherosclerotic plaqueCarotid intima-media thicknessSystolic blood pressureTime in target range

Identifiers

PMID40389456
PMCPMC12089459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.