Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40388393›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

"Our kids are our future": Barriers and facilitators to vaccine uptake and timeliness among Aboriginal children younger than five years in Boorloo (Perth), Western Australia.

Carla Puca, Paige Wood-Kenney, Naomi Nelson, Jordan Hansen, Judy Mathews, Erin van der Helder, Justin Kickett, Melanie Robinson, Katie Attwell, Anastasia Phillips and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Carla PucaWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-2537-6874
Paige Wood-KenneyWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Naomi NelsonBoorloo (Perth) Public Health Unit, North Metropolitan Health Service, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Jordan HansenSouth Coastal Babbingur Mia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Judy MathewsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Erin van der HelderWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Justin KickettBoorloo Community Member, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Melanie RobinsonChild and Adolescent Health Service, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Katie AttwellWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Anastasia PhillipsWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Valerie SwiftWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Christopher C BlythWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Samantha J CarlsonWesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, The Kids Research Institute Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRates of several vaccine preventable diseases, and associated hospitalisation, are higher among Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children than non-Indigenous children. Western Australia has among the lowest childhood vaccine coverage in Australia, particularly among Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children. Delayed vaccination is also more common in this population. This project aimed to understand the barriers and facilitators to vaccine uptake and timeliness among Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children aged under five years in Boorloo (Perth).

methodsThe Tailoring Immunisation Programs method was used to determine the barriers and facilitators to vaccination. Between March - November 2023, in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 parents/carers of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children in Boorloo who were currently or previously overdue for one or more childhood vaccines. Qualitative data were analysed in NVivo 14 using deductive and inductive coding following the Capability-Opportunity-Motivation-Behaviour model.

resultsThe majority of participants believed vaccines are safe, effective and supported vaccination as a means to strengthen the next generation of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children. Barriers to on-time vaccination related to access and ineffective reminder systems. Participants expressed limited knowledge about additional vaccines recommended for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children under Australia's National Immunisation Program.

conclusionAn increase in vaccine coverage and timeliness will optimise protection and decrease the burden of disease in Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children in Boorloo. This can be supported by policy interventions to better cater for the needs of families, including addressing transport challenges, being mindful of the wider network of kin and care relationships, ensuring the funding of Aboriginal health services, and co-designing culturally appropriate resources. The federal government should use the Centrelink system to notify all eligible families of pending vaccines due.

Indexed as

VaccinationVaccination CoverageVaccinesAustralian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services, IndigenousHumansImmunization ProgramsInfantMaleParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareWestern AustraliaVaccines

Identifiers

PMID40388393
PMCPMC12087994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.