ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026
Ambulatory blood pressure variability in prediction of target organ injury: the SHIP AHOY study.
Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Blood pressure variability and cardiovascular risk in pediatric hypertension.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- The relationship between blood pressure variability, left ventricular hypertrophy, and arterial stiffness in children and adolescents with obesity.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Ambulatory blood pressure abnormalities and arterial stiffness in children with type 1 diabetes: the role of pulse wave velocity.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Hypertension: Evaluation and Management.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2026Review
- Short-term blood pressure variability assessed by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring as a predictor of subclinical target organ damage.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Socioeconomic disparities in physiological dysregulation: a longitudinal mediation analysis of cardiometabolic multimorbidity among middle-aged and elderly Chinese.BMC public health · 2025Observational
- Blood Pressure Variability and Low-Grade Inflammation in Pediatric Patients with Primary Hypertension.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Relationship Between Subclinical Renal Damage and Maximum Rate of Blood Pressure Variation Assessed by Fourier Analysis of 24-h Blood Pressure Curve in Patients with Essential Hypertension.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAmbulatory hypertension is associated with elevated left ventricular mass index (LVMI), cardiac dysfunction, and increased arterial stiffness in adolescents. Whether the addition of measures of BP variability improves the prediction of subclinical cardiovascular target organ damage (TOD) over mean BP measures is not known.
methodsWe assessed clinic and ambulatory BP (ABP), anthropometrics, and TOD in 397 adolescents. ABP means standard deviation (SD), BP, and heart rate (HR) dipping were calculated; coefficients of variability (CV) were calculated (SD/mean) to assess ABP variabilities. Measures of TOD included LVMI, left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), LV systolic shortening, LV diastolic function (e'/a'), and pulse wave velocity. General linear models were used to determine if increased ABP variability measures were significant determinants of TOD in models containing mean ABP percentiles, age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI z-score, and HR.
resultsMean participant age was 15.6 ± 1.7 years (63% white, 59% male) with mean casual BP 122.6/71.6 mmHg ±12.4/10.5, and mean awake systolic ABP 124.2/72.0 ± 11.3/7.7 mmHg. In linear models, increased awake CV-DBP and HR dipping were significant determinants of LVMI. CV-HR was an independent determinant of diastolic (e'/a') but not systolic dysfunction. Using logistic regression, the combination of awake and asleep diastolic ABP variability and awake systolic ABP percentile improved the prediction of LVH.
conclusionsConsideration of ABP variability in addition to ABP percentile may aid in identifying adolescents at risk for LVH.
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