Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40387569›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2025

Nutritional Composition and Phytochemical Changes in Wild Melon (Cucumis melo var. agrestis) Induced by Drying, Frying, and Cooking.

Saghir Ahmed Sheikh, Aasia Akbar Panhwar, Parkash Meghwar, Isaac Duah Boateng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Saghir Ahmed SheikhDepartment of Applied Sciences, Hamdard University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aasia Akbar PanhwarInstitute of Food Sciences and Technology, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan.
Parkash MeghwarDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0377-4584
Isaac Duah BoatengCertified Group, 199 W Rhapsody Dr, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0900-3027

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of various processing methods sun drying, dehydration, frying and cooking) on nutritional and phytochemical profile of wild melon (Cucumis melo var. agrestis). Proximate analysis revealed that drying methods enhanced the concentration of essential nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fibre, due to moisture reduction. Frying led to an increase in fat content but reduced specific heat-sensitive vitamins and antioxidants. Cooking resulted in varying phytochemical changes, with some compounds degrading while others became more bioavailable. Notably, sun drying and dehydration preserved higher levels of phenolic compounds and flavonoids, enhancing the antioxidant potential of wild melon. These findings highlight the impact of processing on nutrient retention and phytochemical stability, underscoring the need for optimized techniques to maximize its nutritional benefits. Further research is recommended to assess these nutrients' bioavailability and functional health benefits. Practical Application: Through a systematic examination of different processing methods, the research provides novel insights into how these methods influence the melon's nutritional composition and phytochemistry. The findings demonstrate that sun-drying optimizes proximate composition, while thermal drying enhances mineral composition. Additionally, the study highlights the preservation of bioactive compounds in fresh samples and the concentration of organic acids in dried samples. This work advances the field of food science by offering a foundation for optimizing processing methods to enhance traditional foods' nutritional and phytochemical profiles, with significant implications for food fortification, preservation, and security.

Indexed as

CookingCucumis meloFood HandlingPhytochemicalsAntioxidantsDesiccationFlavonoidsFruitHot TemperatureMineralsNutritive ValuePhenolsAntioxidantsFlavonoidsMineralsPhenolsPhytochemicalsCucumis melodrying methodsorganic acidsphytoconstituentswild melon

Identifiers

PMID40387569
PMCPMC12087523

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.