Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40387389›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Grief and Psychopathology in Bereaved Caregivers of Palliative Care Patients: The Mediating and Moderating Roles of Distress, Burden and Social Support.

Olga Ribera-Asensi, Marián Pérez-Marín, Selene Valero-Moreno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors associated with anticipatory grief in family caregivers of patients with esophageal cancer: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Olga Ribera-AsensiUniversity of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3139-9958
Marián Pérez-MarínDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatments. Faculty of Psychology and Speech Therapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3532-8818
Selene Valero-MorenoDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatments. Faculty of Psychology and Speech Therapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-2738

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM(S): This study examines the mediating roles of distress, burden and social support, as well as the moderating effect of social support, in the relationship between the risk of prolonged grief and psychopathology in bereaved family caregivers of palliative care patients.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted with 125 bereaved family caregivers. Validated assessment tools and the PROCESS macro in SPSS were used for mediation and moderation analyses.

resultsEmotional burden mediated the relationship between prolonged grief risk and psychopathology, while distress and physical burden did not. Instrumental social support was a key mediator, highlighting the protective role of practical assistance, whereas emotional social support did not show significant mediation. Both types of social support moderated the relationship, buffering the negative impact on mental health.

conclusionsFindings underscore the complex interactions between bereavement risk factors and psychopathology. Addressing emotional burden and enhancing social support may help reduce mental health risks in bereaved caregivers. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Healthcare professionals in palliative care should implement targeted interventions to reduce burden and strengthen support systems for bereaved caregivers. Nursing-led initiatives focused on emotional burden reduction may mitigate psychopathology risks. IMPACT: Findings are relevant for healthcare professionals in palliative care and those designing interventions for bereaved caregivers. Emotional burden mediated the relationship between prolonged grief and psychopathology, while instrumental and emotional social support moderated its effects. REPORTING

methodThis study adhered to STROBE guidelines for cross-sectional research. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Beyond caregiver participation in data collection, patients and healthcare professionals contributed to study design, protocol development and dissemination.

Indexed as

BereavementCaregiversGriefPalliative CareSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedbereaved caregiverburdendistressend‐of‐lifefamily caregiversnursepalliative carepsychopathologyrisk of prolonged griefsocial support

Identifiers

PMID40387389
PMCPMC12810665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.