Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386768›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Higher cortisol level and reduced circulating triiodothyronine in patients with cardiovascular diseases: A case-control study.

Muhammad Javid, Safir Ullah Khan, Maleeha Akram, Rodolfo Daniel Cervantes-Villagrana, Muhammad Rafi, Muhammad Fiaz Khan, Syed Shakeel Raza Rizvi

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Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad JavidDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Safir Ullah KhanDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1285-8907
Maleeha AkramDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Rodolfo Daniel Cervantes-VillagranaDepartments of Pharmacology, Center for research and advanced studies of the IPN, CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico City, Mexico.
Muhammad RafiDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Fiaz KhanDepartment of Zoology, Hazara University Mansehra, Mansehra, Pakistan.
Syed Shakeel Raza RizviDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife, and Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thyroid hormone plays a key role in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and stress may impact this relationship by affecting cortisol and triiodothyronine (T3) levels. This study explored the association between stress, indicated by cortisol levels, and thyroid function in cardiovascular patients, particularly those with hypertension. Methods: A cohort of 87 cardiovascular patients (37 females, 50 males) and 60 healthy controls (28 females, 32 males) was analyzed. Patients included those with coronary artery disease, acute myocardial infarction, and a high proportion with anterior wall myocardial infarction (AWMI, 52%). Anthropometric data and blood samples were collected, and cortisol and T3 levels were measured using the radioimmunoassay method. Blood pressure measurements were also recorded to assess associations with cortisol, thyroid function, and hypertension. Results: Cardiovascular patients had significantly higher cortisol levels (1065.99 ± 700.54 ng/mL vs 768.35 ± 563.10 ng/mL, Conclusion: This study found significant associations between elevated cortisol and reduced T3 levels in cardiovascular patients, particularly those with hypertension. Although stress-induced thyroid dysfunction remains a hypothesis, these findings suggest a potential link between cortisol, T3, and CVD. Further longitudinal research is needed to explore causal mechanisms.

Indexed as

anterior wall myocardial infarctioncortisolStresstriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID40386768
PMCPMC12084702

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.