Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386740›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

DNA damage and repair (DDR) gene mutation profiles in driver gene wild-type advanced non-small cell lung cancer and the predictive role of response to platinum-based chemotherapy.

Tianxiu Wu, Yu Xu, Qiuyue Song, Xiuqing Liao, Wei Yao, Guangsong Wang, Yu Yang, Bin Wang, Liang Guo, Mingzhou Zhang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tianxiu Wu *Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-5412
Yu Xu *Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiuyue Song *Department of Health Statistics, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiuqing LiaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Fuling Center Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wei YaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guangsong WangRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu YangRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bin WangRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liang GuoRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingzhou ZhangRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guoming WuRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li LuoRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li BaiRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan WangRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingdong HuRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhi XuRespiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, Second Affiliated Hospital (Xinqiao Hospital), Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-6635

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Platinum-based chemotherapy is an important therapeutic approach for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without driver gene mutations. DNA damage and repair (DDR) gene can mitigate platinum-induced DNA damage and induce resistance to platinum agents. The status of DDR gene in advanced driver gene wild-type NSCLC and their role in determining response and prognosis to platinum-based chemotherapy need to be investigated. This study used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to detect the mutation status of 47 DDR genes in seven DDR signaling pathways in driver gene wild-type NSCLC patients and to investigate their association with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Methods: From November 2016 to September 2021, 182 cases of treatment-naïve patients with advanced driver gene wild-type NSCLC were prospectively studied. Either tumor tissue or serum circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) was used to assess the status of 47 DDR gene using NGS. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary endpoints were progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The DDR mutation was analyzed in relation to response to platinum-based chemotherapy and clinical outcomes. Results: There were 136 of 182 patients who received first-line platinum-based chemotherapy included. DDR mutations from 101 NSCLC patients were sequenced and analyzed. The median follow-up time was 17.6 (interquartile range, 15.4-19.8) months. There were 66.33% of patients in this cohort having a DDR gene mutation. When treated with first-line platinum-based chemotherapy, the ORR of DDR-mutant (DDRmut) patients was significantly higher than that of DDR-wild type (DDRwt) patients (52.2% Conclusions: There was a high prevalence of DDR mutation in advanced NSCLC harboring wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor (

Indexed as

chemotherapyDNA damage and repair (DDR)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)platinum

Identifiers

PMID40386740
PMCPMC12082227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.