Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386400›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

Obesity-Related Differences in Amygdala and Hippocampus Volume and Metabolism in Major Depressive Disorder: Implications for Antidepressant Treatment.

Karen Lin, Karin Hasegawa, Vindhya Rapelli, Jie Yang, Ramin Parsey, Christine DeLorenzo

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karen LinCornell University.ORCID 0000-0003-1168-2302
Vindhya Rapelli
Jie Yang
Ramin Parsey
Christine DeLorenzoStony Brook University.ORCID 0000-0001-8035-2417

Funding

Advancing Personalized Antidepressant Treatment Using PET/MRIR01MH104512 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DELORENZO, CHRISTINE · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The link between obesity and depression is bidirectional and antidepressant efficacy is reduced in obese individuals. To probe this mechanism, anthropometric measures (body mass index [BMI] and waist circumference [WC]) from 85 participants (n = 56 females, n = 29 males) with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) were acquired. Participants then received simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before and after treatment with a double-blind randomized trial of escitalopram. Linear mixed models were used to examine the association of continuous and categorical anthropometric measures with pretreatment amygdala and hippocampus volumes and metabolism, controlling for covariates. Similar models assessed the association with percent change in brain volume and metabolism with treatment, controlling for treatment type. Pretreatment, obesity was significantly positively associated with amygdala (p = 0.0160 and 0.0154, for WC and BMI, respectively) and hippocampus (p = 0.0221 for BMI) volume, but not metabolism. With treatment, each additional inch of WC (or each lb/in

Identifiers

PMID40386400
PMCPMC12083666

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.