Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386354›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2025

Screening for biomarkers of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a bioinformatics analysis.

Xiaoqun Zhang, Linzhou Zhu, Huawei Wang, Jinhui Hu, Jie Huo, Shan He, Yueping Shen, Xueping Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoqun Zhang *Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Linzhou Zhu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huawei WangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jinhui HuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jie HuoDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shan HeDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yueping ShenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xueping ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease in preterm infants, and its incidence has gradually increased with advances in medical technology. BPD is associated with multiple complications, significantly impacting the quality of life of affected infants and imposing substantial economic burdens on families and society. Currently, the molecular mechanisms of BPD are not fully understood, and effective treatments are lacking. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), as important gene regulatory molecules, play a critical role in lung development and BPD. This study aims to investigate the potential role of miRNAs in BPD, with a particular focus on miR-9-5p and guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase 1 (GCH1). Methods: Differential expression analysis of genes and miRNAs was conducted using the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. A hyperoxia-induced injury cell model was constructed to examine the expression of miR-9-5p. Target genes of miR-9-5p were predicted using online databases, followed by functional and protein interaction network analyses. In addition, cell culture, real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), western blotting, reactive oxygen species (ROS) level detection, malondialdehyde (MDA) assay, and Fe Results: In the GSE108755 dataset, miR-9-5p was found to be upregulated in the blood of infants with BPD. In the hyperoxia-induced injury cell model, miR-9-5p expression was significantly increased. GCH1 was identified as a target gene through intersection with ferroptosis regulatory gene sets. In the cell model, GCH1 expression was markedly downregulated, while ROS, MDA, and Fe Conclusions: This study provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms of BPD, suggesting that miR-9-5p and GCH1 may serve as potential therapeutic targets for BPD. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the molecular basis of BPD, providing theoretical and experimental support for its diagnosis and treatment strategies. Future research will further explore the regulatory relationship between miR-9-5p and GCH1 and their roles in animal models, cell models, and clinical patients.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)ferroptosisguanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase 1 (GCH1)hyperoxiamiR-9-5p

Identifiers

PMID40386354
PMCPMC12079683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.