Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386348›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

The Relationships Between Lifestyle Behaviors, Health Perceptions, and Psychosocial Outcomes of Metabolic Syndrome Severity.

Bryce T Daniels, Sumihiro Suzuki, Kelly Karavolos, Betty M Drees, Barbara Lohse, Lisa Bailey-Davis, Jacinda M Nicklas, Kevin S Masters, Lynda H Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bryce T DanielsFamily and Preventative Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sumihiro SuzukiFamily and Preventative Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kelly KaravolosFamily and Preventative Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Betty M DreesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Biomedical and Health Informatics, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Barbara LohseWegmans School of Health and Nutrition, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.
Lisa Bailey-DavisDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA.
Jacinda M NicklasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Internal Medicine, University of Colorado Denver | Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, USA.
Kevin S MastersDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado Denver | Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, USA.
Lynda H PowellFamily and Preventative Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) continues to increase. The severity of MetS can be defined by the number of components or, more recently, a continuous MetS severity score (MetSSS). However, studies that examine lifestyle factors predictive of MetS severity, in general, are lacking. This study aims to compare lifestyle behaviors (eg, physical activity and diet), health perceptions (eg, overall and mental health perceptions), and psychosocial outcomes (eg, perceived stress and social support) among people with a varied number of MetS components and to evaluate associations with MetSSS. Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized baseline data from a randomized controlled trial of 618 participants with MetS recruited from 5 different sites across the US We collected data using accelerometers, standard questionnaires, bloodwork, and doing physical measurements. We used a series of separate linear regression models (unadjusted and adjusted) to evaluate differences in lifestyle behaviors, health perceptions, and psychosocial factors between people with 3, 4, and 5 MetS components. We conducted additional linear regression models (unadjusted and adjusted) to assess the association between these same variables and a continuous MetSSS. Results: Lifestyle behaviors, health perceptions, and psychosocial factors were not different among people with 3, 4, and 5 MetS components. However, in the adjusted models, a lower MetSSS was associated with more average daily steps (β = -631.69, Conclusion: The MetSSS was shown to be more sensitive to modifiable lifestyle factors compared to the number of MetS components, indicating the importance of using the MetSSS in lifestyle interventions targeting MetS to achieve MetS remission.

Indexed as

behaviorshealthmetabolic syndrome severitymetabolic syndrome treatment

Identifiers

PMID40386348
PMCPMC12085895

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.