Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386276›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2025

High-frequency KRAS mutations in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: prognostic significance and potential co-targeting therapies.

Jinlong Yu, Dazhi Yan, Xiaorui Liu, Xiaoshi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinlong YuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Dazhi YanDepartment of Oncology, Rongcheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Rongcheng, China.
Xiaorui LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaoshi ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3735-2021

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) is among the most frequently mutated oncogenes across multiple cancers. Developing prognostic indicators based on KRAS mutations and advancing targeted KRAS inhibitors remain critical challenges in oncology. Notably, different KRAS mutations are associated with distinct biological behaviors, each carrying unique prognostic and therapeutic implications. The study aims to investigate and explore the characteristics of KRAS mutations and their impact on cancer patient prognosis. Methods: We performed a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis using publicly available The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Program data to investigate the prognostic significance of KRAS mutations in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), colorectal cancer (CRC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and univariate and multivariate Cox regression models were applied to assess the impact of KRAS mutations on patient outcomes. Additionally, KRAS mutations were detected using Sanger sequencing in genomic DNA extracted from paraffin-embedded tissues of patients enrolled from 2022 to 2024. Mutation rates and their associations with genetic background factors were analyzed. Results: The pan-cancer analysis revealed high KRAS mutation frequencies in PAAD (77.4%), COADREAD (41.1%), and LUAD (27.2%), with the most prevalent mutations being G12C, G12D, and G12V. Sanger sequencing further confirmed the high mutation frequencies of KRAS Conclusions: KRAS mutations serve as independent prognostic risk factors in PAAD, and targeting these mutations may offer a promising therapeutic approach to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

drugsKirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS)mutationPancreatic cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40386276
PMCPMC12079239

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