Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386205›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science and technology2025

Effects of sulfur dioxide on the volatile composition and aroma of blueberry wine.

Bo Liu, Menghan Zhao, Yangyi Ai, Xiaoru Liu, Ye Sun, Zhaoxia Wu, Chi-Tang Ho, Tingcai Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bo LiuCollege of Agriculture, Eastern Liaoning University, 325 Wenhua Road, Dandong, 118003 China.
Menghan ZhaoNational R&D Professional Center for Berry Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, 120 Dongling Road, Shenyang,, 110866 Liaoning China.
Yangyi AiCollege of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, 120 Dongling Road, Shenyang, 110866 China.
Xiaoru LiuCollege of Agriculture, Eastern Liaoning University, 325 Wenhua Road, Dandong, 118003 China.
Ye SunCollege of Agriculture, Eastern Liaoning University, 325 Wenhua Road, Dandong, 118003 China.
Zhaoxia WuNational R&D Professional Center for Berry Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, 120 Dongling Road, Shenyang,, 110866 Liaoning China.
Chi-Tang HoDepartment of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, USA.
Tingcai YanNational R&D Professional Center for Berry Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, 120 Dongling Road, Shenyang,, 110866 Liaoning China.ORCID 0000-0002-8720-7498

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blueberry wine is a nutritional wine which aroma is affected severely by the fermenting condition. In this study, the influence of sulfur dioxide on the volatile composition and aroma of blueberry wine was comprehensively explored. The results indicated that in normal blueberry wine (NBW) fermented with sulfur dioxide, the titratable acid (TA) and total soluble solids content (TSSC) decreased slightly, whereas the ethanol, total phenolic, and vitamin C (Vc) contents increased significantly. The amount of volatile compounds declined significantly to 575 compared to 670 in traditional blueberry wine (TBW), and the relative concentrations of alcohols, acids, esters, and aldehydes markedly reduced. The relative odor activity value (ROAV) of 2,3-butanedione was the highest, and the number of the key aroma compounds shrunk obviously. The sweet, green, and fruity odors declined mainly ascribing to the reduction of 2-heptanol, acetic acid hexyl ester and 2-methyl-butanoic acid ethyl ester. The herbal, woody and floral odor mainly attributed to high contents of linalool, cyclohexene, 4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-ethanol, and ethyl nonanoate. These results indicated that sulfur dioxide retained some nutritional components, while it decreased the variety of the volatile compounds and affected the aroma of blueberry wine. Graphical abstract: Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13197-024-06171-1.

Indexed as

Blueberry wineOdorROAVSulfur dioxideVolatile compound

Identifiers

PMID40386205
PMCPMC12078923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.