Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386135›Full record

ArticleThe East African health research journal2024

Self-Medication Practice and Associated Factors Among Health Science Students in Central Tanzania.

Elihuruma E Stephano, Osward S Lyimo, Victoria M Godfrey, Silas G Shemdoe, Masanyiwa E James, Rajabu M Kingo, Julius E Ntwenya

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Article in The East African health research journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elihuruma E StephanoDepartment of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing and Public Health, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Osward S LyimoDepartment of Nursing Education and Management, School of Nursing and Public Health, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Victoria M GodfreyDirectorate of Nursing Services, Dodoma Regional Referral Hospital, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Silas G ShemdoeDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Masanyiwa E JamesDepartment of Physiology and Biochemistry, School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Rajabu M KingoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Julius E NtwenyaDepartment of Public Health and Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Public Health, The University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Self-medication practice is highly prevalent worldwide despite the scaled-up campaigns to refrain from using drugs without a prescription. Inadequate knowledge has been associated with the increasing practice of self-medication among students. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of self-medication and explore factors associated factors with the practice among health science students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Dodoma, where 255 students were interviewed using a self-administered adapted questionnaire. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed using SPSS version 25. Results: Self-medication prevalence was 69%. Paracetamol (52.1%) and Ibuprofen (29.4%) were primarily used for relief of headache (76.7%) and menstrual pain (18.2%). Among the studied students, 59.6% had inadequate knowledge, while 60.8% had a positive attitude towards self-medication. Mode of hospital payment (cash) (AOR=3.75; 95% CI: 1.868-6.825 Conclusion: Self-medication practice among health science students is prevalent. Inadequate knowledge and low socioeconomic status play a significant role in self-medication practice. Increasing students' access to inexpensive healthcare options and counselling services may help in reducing self-medication practices.

Identifiers

PMID40386135
PMCPMC12083715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.