Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386018›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Preserved auditory-motor synchronization during finger-tapping to music and metronomes at various tempi in progressive multiple sclerosis.

Nele Vanbilsen, Peter Feys, Mattia Rosso, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Daphne Kos, Marc Leman, Sonja A Kotz, Lousin Moumdjian

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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nele VanbilsenFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, University of Hasselt, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Peter FeysFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, University of Hasselt, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Mattia RossoFaculty of Arts and Philosophy, IPEM Institute of Psychoacoustics and Electronic Music, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Bart Van WijmeerschUniversitair Multiple Sclerosis Centrum (UMSC) Hasselt-Pelt, Hasselt, Belgium.
Daphne KosNational MS Center Melsbroek, Melsbroek, Belgium.
Marc LemanFaculty of Arts and Philosophy, IPEM Institute of Psychoacoustics and Electronic Music, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Sonja A KotzDepartment of Neuropsychology and Psychopharmacology, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Lousin MoumdjianFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, University of Hasselt, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Persons with relapsing and remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) can synchronize steps with music and metronomes at different tempi. However, progressing demyelination, loss of neural connectivity and increased cognitive impairment likely affects how persons with progressive MS (PwPMS) synchronize movements with external beats. We tested how PwPMS tap to music and metronomes at high and low tempi in order to understand auditory-motor capacities behaviorally in PwPMS. Synchronization at brain level was measured using EEG. We aim (1) to investigate whether PwPMS can synchronize taps to various tempi and musical structures (music and metronomes) compared to healthy controls (HCs) (2) to measure neural entrainment to understand the neural basis of synchronization. Methods: Participants synchronized finger taps to beats in music and metronomes at five tempi: preferred tapping frequency (0%), slow (-8, -4%), and fast (4, 8%). A mixed model analyzed synchronization outcomes, while regression identified clinical factors affecting consistency. Spearman-rank correlations assessed correlations between neural entrainment and behavioral synchronization consistency. Results: Sixteen HCs and nineteen PwPMS (mean age = 52.42, mean EDSS = 4.24) participated. No significant differences were seen in behavioral and neural synchronization outcomes between PwPMS and HCs across tempi. Behaviorally, synchronization was higher with the metronomes than with music ( Conclusion: PwPMS show preserved auditory-motor synchronization capacities however influenced by motor and cognitive factors. The study results support considering the use of auditory-motor synchronization for rehabilitation of PwPMS.

Indexed as

EEGfinger-tappingmetronomesmusicprogressive multiple sclerosissensorimotor synchronizationstability index

Identifiers

PMID40386018
PMCPMC12083085

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.