Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40386001›Full record

ArticleArchives of plastic surgery2025

Clinical Significance of Hyperhomocysteinemia in Free Flap Failure: A Case Report.

Abeje Brhanu Menjeta, Hyung Hwa Jeong, Tae Hyung Kim, Seongsu Jeong, Changsik John Pak, Hyunsuk Peter Suh, Joon Pio Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abeje Brhanu MenjetaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Hyung Hwa JeongDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Hyung KimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seongsu JeongDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Changsik John PakDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3477-7120
Hyunsuk Peter SuhDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1706-5516
Joon Pio HongDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6208-9704

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Failure of a microvascular free flap remains rare, yet multiple failures can occur, particularly in the presence of hypercoagulable conditions. This case series highlights our experience with a rare hypercoagulable state: hyperhomocysteinemia. We present two cases of patients with hyperhomocysteinemia in this report. High-dose heparinization was administered to both patients, resulting in successful salvage of one flap and failure of the other. Notably, one patient had a history of prior free flap failures. However, after correcting hyperhomocysteinemia, subsequent free flaps were successful. In cases of detected complications, a coagulability study is warranted, and adjustments to anticoagulation treatment may be necessary. Furthermore, when a history of flap failures is evident, screening for hyperhomocysteinemia may be warranted, with correction made prior to reconstruction.

Indexed as

free flap failurehypercoagulabilityhyperhomocysteinemia

Identifiers

PMID40386001
PMCPMC12081086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.