Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40385801›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Benign Vomiting-Induced Hepatic Portal Venous Gas: A Case Report.

Zann Der Yeo, Riaz Dor

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zann Der YeoGastroenterology, Queen's Hospital Burton, University Hospital Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Burton-on-Trent, GBR.
Riaz DorGastroenterology, Queen's Hospital Burton, University Hospital Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Burton-on-Trent, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) is a rare but significant radiological finding traditionally associated with severe abdominal pathology, particularly bowel ischaemia. However, advances in imaging have led to the recognition of benign and self-limiting causes. We report the case of a 34-year-old female with longstanding type 1 diabetes mellitus, autonomic dysfunction, and stage 4 chronic kidney disease (CKD), who presented with severe vomiting, abdominal pain, and malaise. CT revealed HPVG without any evidence of bowel compromise or ischaemia. The patient was successfully managed with conservative treatment, including intravenous fluids, antiemetics, and insulin therapy, resulting in rapid clinical improvement and resolution of the HPVG on follow-up imaging. This report underscores the importance of recognising vomiting-induced HPVG as a benign phenomenon and highlights the essential role of careful clinical assessment in avoiding unnecessary surgical interventions.

Indexed as

diabetic gastroparesis (dg)hepatic portal vein gasnausea and vomitingradiologicalradiological findingsstarvation ketosisvomitting

Identifiers

PMID40385801
PMCPMC12085876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.