Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40385759›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Incorporating Irrigation Channels in Sleeved Surgical Guides.

Todor Uzunov, Alex Yankov, Raya G Grozdanova, Todor G Bogdanov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Todor UzunovDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, BGR.
Alex YankovDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, BGR.
Raya G GrozdanovaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, BGR.
Todor G BogdanovDepartment of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, BGR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A critical stage in dental implant procedures involves preparing the implant site via surgical drilling. Adequate irrigation during this process is crucial to prevent thermal damage to the surrounding bone tissue. While surgical guides significantly improve the accuracy of implant site preparation by directing drill movement, they can also obscure the operative field and impede effective coolant delivery. This report presents design modifications to surgical guides compatible with the Straumann® system (Institut Straumann AG, Switzerland) to enhance coolant access and optimize temperature control during drilling. Three types of surgical guides were developed using specialized computer-aided design software. The first design is a conventional guide without irrigation channels. The second incorporates a single irrigation channel, while the third-an innovative prototype-features a dual-channel irrigation system. In both modified designs, the irrigation outlets are strategically positioned below the lower edge of the guiding sleeve to improve coolant delivery to the drilling site. The results confirm the feasibility of producing this new dual-channel surgical guide. Implantology professionals can replicate and evaluate this design by following the outlined modifications, thereby enhancing both safety and efficacy in guided implant surgery.

Indexed as

3d printingdental implantsirrigation channelsosteotomysurgical drillingsurgical guide

Identifiers

PMID40385759
PMCPMC12085973

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.