Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40385341›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Risk factors for pneumonia after endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery in cases with prior esophageal cancer treatment.

Atsushi Nakao, Hirofumi Kawakubo, Masashi Takeuchi, Satoru Matsuda, Kazumasa Fukuda, Yuko Kitagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Atsushi NakaoDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Hirofumi KawakuboDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4929-5482
Masashi TakeuchiDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3797-432X
Satoru MatsudaDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Kazumasa FukudaDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Study Aims: Endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery is an effective treatment for superficial laryngopharyngeal cancer, particularly in cases with prior esophageal cancer treatment. Despite its frequent application, reports on the risk factors for postoperative complications are limited. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for pneumonia after endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery and to examine the variations in pneumonia incidence among the types of prior esophageal cancer treatment. Methods: Patients who had a history of esophageal cancer treatment and subsequently underwent endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery for superficial pharyngolaryngeal cancer were retrospectively analyzed. We examined the association between postoperative pneumonia and several factors, including number of lesions; diameter of the resected lesion; and type of previous esophageal cancer treatment, such as endoscopic submucosal dissection, chemoradiotherapy, and esophagectomy. Results: The study included 79 patients who had a mean age of 67.4 years. Postoperative pneumonia occurred in 16.4%. Multivariate analysis showed that the pneumonia incidence significantly increased in cases with multiple lesions (OR 4.794, 95% CI 1.133-20.288, Conclusions: Multiple lesions and larger lesion diameter were the significant predictors of postoperative pneumonia. Moreover, endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery can be safely performed even in patients who have previously undergone esophageal cancer surgery, although careful monitoring remains necessary.

Indexed as

endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgeryendoscopic treatmentesophagectomylaryngopharyngeal cancerpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40385341
PMCPMC12080194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.