Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40385007›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Efficacy of transvaginal erbium laser treatment for vaginal relaxation and its impact on vaginal microenvironment indicators.

Yanwen Qi, Cheng Sun, Yang Zhou, Lizhou Luo, Chengyuan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanwen QiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029, China.
Cheng SunDepartment of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029, China.
Lizhou LuoDepartment of Surgical Anesthesiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029, China.
Chengyuan WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital Beijing 100029, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of transvaginal erbium laser therapy in the treatment of Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome (VRS) and its effects on key indicators of vaginal health.

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed clinical data from women treated for VRS at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital. Participants were divided into two groups: laser therapy (n = 130) and estrogen treatment (n = 112). Demographic characteristics, clinical outcomes, vaginal microenvironment parameters, and sexual function were assessed. Primary outcomes included changes in pelvic floor muscle strength, vaginal atrophy scores, vaginal pH, lactobacilli grades, and sexual satisfaction.

resultsAt the three-month follow-up, the laser group showed significant improvement in pelvic floor muscle strength (P = 0.046) and reductions in vaginal atrophy scores (P = 0.035) compared to the estrogen group. Additionally, patients in the laser group reported greater sexual satisfaction, including increased orgasm frequency (P = 0.007). While improvements in lactobacilli grades and vaginal pH were observed in the laser group, these changes were not statistically significant (both P > 0.05). Adverse reactions were mild and occurred less frequently in the erbium laser group (P < 0.05).

conclusionTransvaginal erbium laser therapy is an effective intervention for alleviating VRS symptoms and enhancing pelvic floor muscle function. It also contributes to improved sexual satisfaction and supports the maintenance of a healthy vaginal microenvironment.

Indexed as

erbium laser therapynon-invasive treatmentsexual function improvementvaginal microenvironmentVaginal relaxation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40385007
PMCPMC12082540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.