Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384933›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

m276-SL-PBD eradicates tumors and instigates long-lasting tumor-free survival in Merkel cell carcinoma preclinical models.

Mikaela D Kunika, Aarthi Kannan, Graham J Velasco, Yang Feng, Steven Seaman, Bhaba K Das, Dillon Pham, Nils Lambrecht, Haibo Zhao, Brad St Croix and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. EmergingFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mikaela D KunikaSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Aarthi KannanSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Graham J VelascoPathology Department, Tibor Rubin VA Medical Center, VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Yang FengTumor Angiogenesis Unit, Mouse Cancer Genetics Program (MCGP), National Cancer Institute (NCI), NIH, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Steven SeamanTumor Angiogenesis Unit, Mouse Cancer Genetics Program (MCGP), National Cancer Institute (NCI), NIH, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Bhaba K DasSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Dillon PhamSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Nils LambrechtPathology Department, Tibor Rubin VA Medical Center, VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Haibo ZhaoSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.
Brad St CroixTumor Angiogenesis Unit, Mouse Cancer Genetics Program (MCGP), National Cancer Institute (NCI), NIH, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Ling GaoSouthern California Institute for Research and Education, Long Beach, CA 90822, USA.

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
UCI P30 Skin Center Systems Biology CoreP30AR075047 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ANDERSEN, BOGI, GANESAN, ANAND K · 2019 to 2025
$5.1M
Identifying novel therapies targeting Merkel cell carcinoma and tumor microenvironmentR01CA266514 · NCI · SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA INST FOR RES/EDUC · PI Ling Gao · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
CSRD VA I01 CX002497NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266514NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR075047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare but aggressive neuroendocrine carcinoma, and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are the only approved therapy; nonetheless, resistance is notable and there is a critical need for novel effective therapies. Recently, CD276 was identified as a promising therapeutic target in human cancers. In preclinical studies, a modified CD276 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with pyrrolobenzodiazepine (m276-SL-PBD) elicited more potent anti-tumor effects than two CD276 ADCs currently in clinical trials. Here, we uncover notable CD276 expression in MCC patient tumors, and demonstrate m276-SL-PBD efficacy against MCC preclinical models. Complete eradication is observed in all xenografts bearing CD276 expression, with 82% achieving 180-day tumor-free survival after 4 or 5 weekly doses, and m276-SL-PBD remained efficacious against relapsed tumors. Of clinical relevance, m276-SL-PBD retains its potency in MCC-bearing humanized mice. Importantly, no detectable adverse effects were observed. Thus, m276-SL-PBD is a promising therapy for patients unsuitable or resistant to ICIs.

Indexed as

biotechnologycancertherapeutic procedure

Identifiers

PMID40384933
PMCPMC12084002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.