Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384870›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2025

SIRT3 is required for the protective function of ketogenic diet on neural inflammation and neuropathic pain.

Mengqiu Deng, Yuanyuan Fang, Yan Chu, Ruifeng Ding, Xiaoyi Fan, Huawei Wei, Honghao Song, Guowei Jiang, Hailing Zhang, Chaofeng Han and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mengqiu DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Yuanyuan FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Yan ChuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Ruifeng DingDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Xiaoyi FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Huawei WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Honghao SongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Guowei JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Hailing ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chaofeng HanDepartment of Histology and Embryology, National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Hongbin YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic neuroinflammation is a key pathological feature of neuropathic pain. The ketogenic diet (KD) has demonstrated potential to reduce neuronal excitability and alleviate inflammation in epilepsy, yet its effects and precise mechanisms in neuropathic pain remain elusive. We first observed that β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), a key metabolite induced by KD, was reduced in mice following neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI). Subsequently, we demonstrated that KD effectively alleviated CCI-induced thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia, while mitigating neuroinflammation through reduced microglial activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels. BHB reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, which coincided with enhanced mitochondrial membrane potential in microglia, thereby attenuating microglia-mediated inflammatory responses. Both

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicNeuralgiaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSirtuin 33-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsHyperalgesiaInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaReactive Oxygen SpeciesUncoupling Protein 23-Hydroxybutyric AcidPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirt3 protein, mouseSirtuin 3Uncoupling Protein 2ketogenic dietmicroglianeuropathic painsirtuin 3β-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID40384870
PMCPMC12080379

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.