Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384643›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

The rationale for proposing a magnetic resonance slow diffusion metric and its proof-of-concept testing showing spleen parenchyma and hepatocellular carcinoma have faster diffusion than liver parenchyma.

Fan-Yi Xu, Ben-Heng Xiao, Yì Xiáng J Wáng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fan-Yi XuDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ben-Heng XiaoDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yì Xiáng J WángDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-0717

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The liver and spleen have a similar amount of blood perfusion, and the spleen is waterier than the liver. The spleen tissue has a higher contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) extracellular volume fraction than the liver. The spleen has been reported to have a much lower apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM)-perfusion fraction (PF), and IVIM-D Methods: This study utilized a random selection of authors' historical liver IVIM magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. For 1.5T data, SDC was calculated with Results: The median ratio of SDC Conclusions: The spleen has a faster diffusion than the liver, HCCs have a faster diffusion than the adjacent liver parenchyma, and hemangiomas have a faster diffusion than simple cysts. Although it is known that cysts have a substantially longer T2 than hemangiomas, SDC of hemangioma was higher than that of cysts, suggesting 'T2 effect' is minimized for SDC.

Indexed as

diffusion-derived vessel density (DDVD)Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI)liverslow diffusion coefficient (SDC)spleen

Identifiers

PMID40384643
PMCPMC12084736

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.