Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384510›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2025

Severe hepatitis in pediatric patients: The Severe Hepatitis In Pediatric Patients (SHIPP) registry.

Mohit Kehar, Katherine Black, Christopher Chu, Rohit Kohli, Saeed Mohammad, SHIPP study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohit KeharDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Katherine BlackDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Emory University School of Medicine & Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Christopher ChuDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition University of California San Diego School of Medicine La Jolla, San Diego, California, USA.
Rohit KohliDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles, USA.
Saeed MohammadDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee, Nashville, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2950-2552
SHIPP study group

Funding

None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesClusters of severe acute hepatitis in children were reported worldwide beginning in October 2021. Although most children recovered, some progressed to liver failure leading to death or liver transplantation. Herein, we characterize the clinical characteristics, and outcomes of this group of children through an international collaborative effort.

methodsParticipation was solicited via a global listserv to pediatric gastroenterologists worldwide. Patients <18 years, alanine aminotransferase >500 U/L, without chronic liver disease or acetaminophen ingestion were eligible. Data were submitted by individual sites into a Research Electronic Data Capture registry created in July 2022.

resultsTwo hundred and seven cases were collected, with a peak incidence of 28 in April 2022. The median age was 40 months, 52.7% were male, 63.3% were white, and 44% were Hispanic. At presentation, 80% reported gastrointestinal symptoms followed by fever (27.7%). The median duration of hospitalization was 5.5 days with 51 patients requiring intensive care. Adenovirus serum/whole blood DNA was detected in 28/133 (21%) and seven patients were treated with cidofovir. Liver biopsies, performed in 76 patients revealed portal and lobular inflammation with none identifying a viral etiology. Eleven patients underwent liver transplantation, four were adenovirus positive, all of whom survived. There were four reported deaths.

conclusionsIn this large data set of pediatric patients with severe acute hepatitis, the majority did not have a singular definitive etiology but did recover spontaneously. Continued community surveillance and close cooperation are critical toward understanding the etiology of such clusters in pediatrics.

Indexed as

HepatitisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantLiver TransplantationMaleRegistriesSeverity of Illness Indexadenovirusliver transplant

Identifiers

PMID40384510
PMCPMC12314570

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.