Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384084›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Flow Battery with Remarkably Stable Performance at High Current Density: Development of A Nonfluorinated Separator with Concurrent Rejection and Conductivity.

Wanqiao Liang, Ehsan Ghasemiestahbanati, Nathan T Eden, Durga Acharya, Cara M Doherty, Mainak Majumder, Matthew R Hill

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wanqiao LiangDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Ehsan GhasemiestahbanatiDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Nathan T EdenDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Durga AcharyaManufacturing, CSIRO, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Cara M DohertyManufacturing, CSIRO, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Mainak MajumderNanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory (NSEL), Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ARC Research Hub for Advanced Manufacturing with 2D Materials (AM2D), Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Matthew R HillDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.

Funding

AM2D Research HubAustralian Research Council IH210100025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Redox flow batteries show promise for large-scale grid stabilisation. Of these, organic redox flow batteries (ORFBs) harbour the potential for sustainable and economic operation due to the materials deployed. Their long-term operation requires exquisite transport control of species across the cell, with movement of cations key for high current density, and anionic rejection needed for cycling stability. Nafion, although promising as a commercial separator, faces cost and sustainability limitations due to its fluorinated nature and per- and polyfluroralkyl substances (PFAS) generation. Here, we report the tailored combination of a hydrophilic mixed-matrix membrane, SPEEK-SX, with sulphonated polydichloroxylene (Sp-DCX) as the additive and sulphonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) as the matrix. Compared to Nafion-212, the dense aromatic backbone of SPEEK efficiently rejected the crossover of electrolytes, with sulfonate groups housed within Sp-DCX micropores increasing Na

Indexed as

Ion separationMixed‐matrix membraneOrganic redox flow batterySPEEKSulphonated hyper‐crosslinked polymer

Identifiers

PMID40384084
PMCPMC12171330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.