Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40384056›Full record

ArticleJournal of biophotonics2025

Comparative Analysis of Pulsed and Continuous Wave Modes in High-Intensity Laser Light Therapy: Implications for Deep Tissue Treatment.

Chironjeet Chaki, Luis De Taboada, Kwong Ming Tse

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biophotonics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chironjeet ChakiDepartment of Mechanical and Product Design Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9784-2970
Luis De TaboadaEnovis, Lewisville, Texas, USA.
Kwong Ming TseDepartment of Mechanical and Product Design Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

Swinburne University of Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-intensity laser at a wavelength of 1064 nm has gained significant attention in the field of therapeutic applications due to its potential to penetrate deeper. Continuous wave laser therapy, although effective, poses a challenge of elevated skin temperature. This study endeavors to explore the transition from continuous to pulsed laser, aiming to enhance light fluence in deep tissue while mitigating skin temperature rise. Investigating continuous versus pulsed wave in transdermal deep tissue light therapy, this research utilizes a high-intensity laser at 1064 nm to optimize fluence in deep muscle tissue of the human knee, minimizing absorption-driven skin temperature rise. Simulated parameters, including peak power (60 W), pulse width (2 ms), duty cycle (10%), frequency (50 Hz), as well as beam size of 20 mm, indicate that pulsed wave irradiation after 300 s achieved the lowest skin surface temperature (42.5°C) and the highest fluence (approximately 4.2 J/cm

Indexed as

Laser TherapyHumansSkinSkin Temperaturedeep tissue treatmentlaser therapylight irradiancepain managementphotobiomodulationpulse mode

Identifiers

PMID40384056
PMCPMC12245496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.