Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40383197›Full record

ArticleTransplantation and cellular therapy2025

Outcomes of Multiple Myeloma Patients With Prior Solid Tumors Undergoing Autologous Transplantation.

Oren Pasvolsky, Curtis Marcoux, Denái R Milton, Natalie Rafaeli, Mark R Tanner, Qaiser Bashir, Samer Srour, Neeraj Saini, Paul Lin, Jeremy Ramdial and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation and cellular therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Oren PasvolskyDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Curtis MarcouxDivision of Hematology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Denái R MiltonDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Natalie RafaeliDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mark R TannerDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Qaiser BashirDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Samer SrourDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Neeraj SainiDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Paul LinDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jeremy RamdialDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Yago NietoDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Guilin TangDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ali H MohamediDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Abdullah F DeenDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Yosra AljawaiDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hans C LeeDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Krina K PatelDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Melody R BecnelDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Partow KebriaeiDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sheeba K ThomasDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Robert Z OrlowskiDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Richard ChamplinDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Elizabeth J ShpallDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Muzaffar H QazilbashDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: mqazilba@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upfront autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (autoHCT) remains standard of care for eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). Comorbidities are routinely evaluated to determine eligibility and estimate mortality after autoHCT, including the history of prior solid tumor (PST). While PST is considered high-risk for worse survival based on widely used risk indices, its independent impact on transplant outcomes in MM remains unclear. To elucidate the prognostic impact of PST in patients with MM undergoing upfront autoHCT. We conducted a single-center retrospective analysis of consecutive MM patients who underwent upfront autoHCT between 1997 and 2021, categorizing them into those with (PST+) and without (PST-) prior solid organ malignancy. Primary endpoints were progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Among 2853 patients included in this analysis, 274 (10%) were PST+ and 2579 (90%) were PST-. The PST+ patients were older (67 vs. 60 years; P < .001), predominantly male (66% vs. 58%; P = .010), were more often transplanted in the year 2010 or later (78% vs. 69%; P = .003) and were more likely to have high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities (30% vs. 24%; P = .06). There was no significant difference in pre-transplant hematologic response (P = .33), day-100 post-transplant (P = .35) or the best post-transplant response (P = .27) between the PST+ and PST- groups. Similarly, there were no differences in pre-transplant (P = .34) or best post-transplant (P = .44) MRD status between the two groups. After a median follow-up of 53.8 months (range 0.2-262), the median PFS was comparable (36.7 months in PST+ vs. 39.9 months in PST-, P = .31), yet the median OS was significantly shorter in the PST+ group (81.3 months vs. 104.0 months, P = .020). Multivariable analysis confirmed PST as an independent predictor of inferior OS (HR 1.34, P = .011). MM patients undergoing upfront autoHCT with PST had worse OS compared to those without PST, despite similar response rates and PFS.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMultiple MyelomaNeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeAutologous hematopoietic cell transplantationMultiple myelomaPrior malignancyTumor

Identifiers

PMID40383197
PMCPMC13480936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.