Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382795›Full record

ArticleCancer genetics2025

Glioma grade and mortality in relation to sequence variation in the mitochondrial genome.

Noah C Peeri, Jamie K Teer, Zachary J Thompson, L Burt Nabors, Marisa Brooks, Corneliu M Sologon, Sion L Williams, Kathleen M Egan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Noah C PeeriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, NY, NY, 10017, USA. Electronic address: Peerin@mskcc.org.
Jamie K TeerDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Zachary J ThompsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
L Burt NaborsDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Marisa BrooksDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Corneliu M SologonDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Sion L WilliamsDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Kathleen M EganDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Stephen D. Nimer · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
Oncology-focused Postdoctoral Training in Care Delivery and Symptom Science (OPTICS)T32CA275764 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JONINE L. BERNSTEIN, JUN J MAO · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Sequence variation in mtDNA and extreme survival in glioblastomaR21CA216227 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI EGAN, KATHLEEN M., WILLIAMS, SION LLEWELYN · 2017 to 2018
$386k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139NCI NIH HHS R21 CA216227NCI NIH HHS T32 CA275764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlioma arises from glial cells and comprises ∼80 % of malignant adult brain tumors. The polymorphic mitochondrial genome plays a key role in maintaining redox homeostasis and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS have a well-established role in glial tumors. We investigated associations between germline mtDNA variants and haplogroups with glioma grade and glioblastoma (GBM) survival.

methodsWe conducted germline mtDNA sequencing for 388 patients (300 Caucasians, 88 African Americans [AA]) with incident glioma (105 non-GBM, 283 GBM). Across all patients we identified 1431 homoplasmic mtDNA variants, including 692 variants observed only in Caucasians, 474 only in AAs, and 265 in both groups. We estimated Odds Ratios (OR) and 95 % Confidence Intervals (CI) for mtDNA common variants, haplogroups, and gene variant burden in relation to glioma grade and tertiles of survival in GBM patients. Bonferroni and Benjamini-Hochberg correction were applied for multiple comparisons.

resultsNo mtDNA haplogroup was associated with glioma grade or patient survival in GBM. Common variants m.3010G>A, m.195T>C, and m.16189T>C were linked to lower-grade glioma risk. For GBM survival, m.1719G>A, m.14766T>C, m.16129G>A, and m.204T>C were associated with a poorer prognosis while variant m.73A>G was associated with an improved prognosis. A higher variant burden in MT-ND1 and MT-ND5 was associated with a better prognosis. No results remained statistically significant after correction.

conclusionThis is the first comprehensive study of germline mtDNA sequence variation in relation to glioma grade at diagnosis and gliobastoma patient survival. Results warrant further study in larger populations and investigation of biologic mechanisms linking mtDNA polymorphism to these endpoints.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDNA, MitochondrialGenome, MitochondrialGliomaAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanFemaleGenetic VariationHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisWhiteDNA, MitochondrialGlioblastomaGliomaMitochondrial genomemtDNASurvival

Identifiers

PMID40382795
PMCPMC12124938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.