Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382617›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2025

Inverted L-shape association between a body shape index and peak expiratory flow among middle-aged and older adults: findings from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).

Guosong Jiang, Licheng Feng, Xiaoxiao Qu, Jia Wang, Yun Li

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Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guosong JiangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The 1st People's Hospital of Zhaotong City, Zhaotong, Yunnan, 657000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2367-4079
Licheng FengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The People's Hospital of Shuifu City, Shuifu, Yunnan, 657800, China.
Xiaoxiao QuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China.
Jia WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The 2nd People's Hospital of Zhaotong City, Zhaotong, Yunnan, 657000, China.
Yun LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The 1st People's Hospital of Neijiang City, Neijiang, Sichuan, 641000, China. lyyun.morii@foxmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeak expiratory flow (PEF) serves as a direct indicator of the functional status of the respiratory system. Higher body fat content, especially abdominal obesity, may relate to a deterioration in long-term respiratory function. The "A Body Shape Index" (ABSI) better assesses abdominal obesity, but its association with PEF is poorly understood.

methodsThe analysis demonstrated data from 14,386 middle-aged and older adults from the 2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). ABSI, a sex-specific metric integrating waist circumference, weight, and height via allometric modeling derived from Chinese anthropometrics, was analyzed against PEF/PEF

resultsThis research showed a negative relationship between ABSI and both PEF and PEF

conclusionsAbdominal obesity negatively affects respiratory function, with ABSI thresholds varying by sex. Therefore, weight management should focus on a healthy ABSI to reduce abdominal obesity and safeguard respiratory health.

Indexed as

Obesity, AbdominalAgedBody Mass IndexChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPeak Expiratory Flow RateWaist CircumferenceAbdominal obesityA body shape indexPeak expiratory flowRespiratory function tests

Identifiers

PMID40382617
PMCPMC12084908

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.