Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382599›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Encapsulated phytogenic oils enhance in vitro rumen fermentation and reduce methane emissions.

Srisan Phupaboon, Uswatun Muslykhah, Chaichana Suriyapha, Sukruthai Sommai, Maharach Matra, Gamonmas Dagaew, Rittikeard Prachumchai, Metha Wanapat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Srisan PhupaboonTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-4067
Uswatun MuslykhahTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4202-3480
Chaichana SuriyaphaTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3600-1625
Sukruthai SommaiTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9524-534X
Maharach MatraDivision of Animal Science, Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Technology, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2865-1836
Gamonmas DagaewTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-7128
Rittikeard PrachumchaiDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1965-2212
Metha WanapatTropical Feed Resources Research and Development Center (TROFREC), Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. metha@kku.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7633-052X

Funding

Fundamental Fund (FF-68) 68A103000138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis research aimed to investigate bioaccessibility of garlic oil extract (GOE) and riceberry rice bran oil extract (RBRBOE) and to enhance the stability and delivery of plant-derived essential oils. Two EOs were used to formulate through encapsulation techniques of microencapsulated black soldier fly (BSF) protein with a GOE matrix, (mBSF-GOE), and a nanoemulsified RBRBOE, (nRBRBOE). A completely randomized design was used for the treatments, with various ratios of feed additives between the mBSF-GOE and nRBRBOE supplementations at 0:0, 6:0, 4:2, 2:4, and 0:6 mg in diet, with the R: C ratio at 60:40 using in vitro gas study.

resultsThe combination of mBSF-GOE and nRBRBOE at 4:2 mg for 12 and 24 h after fermentation had a significant impact on several factors (p < 0.01, < 0.05), including gas kinetics, cumulative gas production (96 h), in vitro dry matter degradability (IVDMD), and ruminal fermentation products. Specifically, the levels of propionate (C3) and total VFAs went up, while ruminal methane (CH

conclusionsBased on this study, it could be concluded that the supplementation of mBSF-GOE combined with nRBRBOE-based bioactive components could potentially be used as a ruminant feed enhancer to enhance fermentation efficiency and as technological feed additive substances to inhibit the methanogen population while mitigating CH

Indexed as

MethanePlant OilsRumenAllyl CompoundsAnimal FeedAnimalsCattleDietFermentationGarlicOils, VolatileRice Bran OilSulfidesAllyl Compoundsallyl sulfideMethaneOils, VolatilePlant OilsRice Bran OilSulfidesFeed deliveryGarlic-in-riceberryMethane emissionMicro-nanocapsulesNutrients protectionRumen fermentation

Identifiers

PMID40382599
PMCPMC12085062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.