Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382561›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Emerging roles of ADAM6 and PRSS1 as novel diagnostic/prognostic biomarkers for acute lymphoblastic and myeloid leukemia in adults.

Heba M Anis, Nahed M Rakha, Dina H Kassem, Amany M Kamal

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Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heba M AnisChildren's Cancer Hospital 57357, Cairo, Egypt.
Nahed M RakhaClinical Hematology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-6656
Dina H KassemBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. dina_kassem@pharma.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5102-3235
Amany M KamalBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. Amanykamal@pharma.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-6920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute leukemia is an aggressive, highly heterogeneous hematological malignancy. A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase Domain-6 (ADAM6), a member of ADAMs family, has emerged recently as a potential novel player in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and its function remains largely elusive. Serine Protease-1 (PRSS1) is another emerging molecular mediator in cancer development. However, its role in acute leukemia has not been adequately studied. Interestingly, ADAM6 and PRSS1 were identified among the genes with the highest percentage of chromosomal changes in profiled B-cell precursor ALL patients. Both are emerging novel mediators of extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the roles of ADAM6 and PRSS1 in ALL and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults.

methodsAdult patients with de novo ALL (n = 36), de novo AML (n = 40), and healthy control subjects (n = 55) were enrolled in this study. Circulating serum levels of ADAM6 and PRSS1 were measured by ELISA technique.

resultsSerum levels of ADAM6 were significantly higher in ALL and AML patients compared to healthy control subjects (208.7(178.3-337.3), 186.4(155.3-479.6), and 78.6(55.8-101.8) pg/ml, p < 0.0001), respectively. Whereas, serum levels of PRSS1 were found to be significantly lower in ALL and AML patients compared to healthy controls (175.1(153.7-232.2), 177.9(145.3-206.4), and 247.5(204.3-375.3) ng/ml, p < 0.0001), respectively. Both ADAM6 and PRSS1 exhibited a very good diagnostic potential by ROC analyses. ADAM6 levels significantly varied between CD22

conclusionThe results of the current study portray ADAM6 and PRSS1 as new potential diagnostic/prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in adult acute leukemia patients, and shed light on their role as novel interrelated mediators possibly implicated in tumor micro-environment remodeling.

Indexed as

ADAM ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMembrane ProteinsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisYoung AdultADAM ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorMembrane ProteinsAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaAcute myeloid leukemiaADAM6Cancer biomarkersPRSS1Tumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40382561
PMCPMC12085065

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