Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382536›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2025

m6A-lncRNA landscape highlights reduced levels of m6A modification in glioblastoma as compared to low-grade glioma.

Giedrius Steponaitis, Rugile Dragunaite, Rytis Stakaitis, Amit Sharma, Arimantas Tamasauskas, Daina Skiriute

Abstract readConsensus Development Conference, NIH
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. mNature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giedrius SteponaitisLaboratory of Molecular Neurooncology, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rugile DragunaiteLaboratory of Molecular Neurooncology, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rytis StakaitisLaboratory of Molecular Neurooncology, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Amit SharmaDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Arimantas TamasauskasLaboratory of Molecular Neurooncology, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Daina SkiriuteLaboratory of Molecular Neurooncology, Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania. daina.skiriute@lsmu.lt.

Funding

Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba S-SEN-20-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfforts to understand the interplay between m6A (N6-methyladenosine) modification and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including cancer, have recently attracted considerable attention.

methodsHerein, we profiled epitranscriptome-wide m6A modifications within lncRNAs at single m6A site resolution across different grades of gliomas (Glioblastomas (GB): n = 17, Low grade gliomas (LGG): n = 9) using direct RNA long-read sequencing.

resultsOur analysis demonstrated that, 1) 98.5% of m6A-modified RRACH motifs were present within mRNA transcripts, while only 1.16% were conspicuous within lncRNAs. Importantly, LGGs exhibited a higher m6A abundance (23.73%) compared to the GB transcriptome (15.84%). 2) The m6A profiles of lncRNAs differed significantly between gliomas, with unsupervised cluster analysis revealing two clusters (C1, C2). LGG dispersed between C1 and C2 clusters while GB stayed mainly in C1. Clinical feature association analysis between m6A clusters showed the tendency of m6A to be associated with higher malignancy grade (p = 0.053), while significant association was observed with higher Ki-67 proliferation index (p = 0.04), and tumor location (p < 0.01). Specifically, brain tumors located in cerebellum (n = 3) were highly m6A modified on lncRNAs as compared to tumors in other locations (frontal lobe, n = 5, p = 0.003; frontotemporal lobe, n = 2, p = 0.08; occipital, n = 2, p = 0.038; parietal, n = 2, p = 0.007; temporal, n = 11, p < 0.001). Cox regression analysis showed that the status of lncRNAs m6A modifications had no significant value in predicting post-surgical survival time in our GB or LGG cohorts. The trend of higher lncRNA expression in m6A methylated group was observed for the majority of lncRNAs, while only MIR9-1HG (r = 0.439, p = 0.028) and ZFAS1 (r = 0.609, p < 0.05) m6A showed statistically significant positive correlations in gliomas. A high-resolution m6A study revealed that mRNA levels of m6A writers and erasers in gliomas do not reflect global m6A methylation.

conclusionsOverall, we provide evidence that m6A lncRNAs are strongly modulated in gliomas, representing biologically distinct subgroups. Ten novel differentially methylated lncRNAs were identified in gliomas, which might exert regulatory role in glioma cells. These findings may provide a basis for further deeper research on the role of m6A lncRNAs in gliomas.

Indexed as

AdenosineBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaGliomaRNA, Long NoncodingAdultFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingTranscriptomeAdenosineN-methyladenosineRNA, Long NoncodingDRNA-seqGliomaLncRNAsN6-methyladenosine (m6 A)Survival

Identifiers

PMID40382536
PMCPMC12085027

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.