Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382311›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Stellate ganglion block diminishes consolidation of conditioned fear memory in mice by inhibiting the locus coeruleus to the basolateral amygdala neural circuit.

Ziheng Wang, Zhouliang Liu, Youjia Yu, Yuning Sun, Yan Zhang, Kailun Gao, Junli Cao, Liwei Wang, Yangzi Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. The Stellate Ganglion Block for PTSD: A Retrospective Clinical Case Series.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ziheng Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhouliang Liu *Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Youjia Yu *Department of Anesthesiology, Suzhou Xiangcheng People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yuning SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Kailun GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Junli CaoJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. caojl0310@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-4743
Liwei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. doctorlww@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5346-5886
Yangzi ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. zhuyz@xzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-4652

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC81801332National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC82071903National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC82171912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a devastating, prevalent psychological disorder characterized by excessive fear memory because of exposure to severe trauma. Stellate ganglion block (SGB) is traditionally used as a clinical treatment for pain but has been regarded as an innovative therapy for PTSD in recent reports. However, the mechanisms underlying the effect of SGB on PTSD remain unknown. Here, we established a fear conditioning model, which is considered a representative model of traumatic memory, and evaluated the effect of SGB on conditioned fear memory. We found that SGB reduced conditioned fear memory in mice in conjunction with the hypoactivity of locus coeruleus (LC) noradrenergic and basolateral amygdala (BLA) glutamatergic neurons. The norepinephrine concentration in the BLA decreased after SGB. Moreover, conditioned fear memory was re-enforced when the LC NE (LC

Indexed as

Autonomic Nerve BlockBasolateral Nuclear ComplexFearLocus CoeruleusMemory ConsolidationStellate GanglionStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural PathwaysNorepinephrineNorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID40382311
PMCPMC12085701

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.